To calculate the tension in the string when a 40.0 gram stone is whirled horizontally at 2.2 m/s on a 0.60 m string, the correct formula involves using centripetal force principles. The user initially made a calculation mistake by not properly converting units to the metric system (mks). The correct approach is to use the formula F = m(v^2/r), ensuring all units are consistent. The final calculation yields a tension of 322.66, but it is crucial to express mass in kilograms rather than grams. Proper unit conversion and equation formulation are essential for accurate results in physics problems.