Help with Multi-variable Limits

Euler2718
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Homework Statement



Evaluate or show that the limit does not exist:

\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)}\frac{ 2x^{4} + 5y^{3} }{8x^{2}-9y^{3}}
\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,-2)}\frac{ xy+2x }{3x^{2}+(y+2)^{2}}

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution



So the first one is indeterminate and cannot be factored to make a direct substitution. So I try to show then that the limit does not exist by taking the limit along y=0 and x=0

y=0 \implies \lim_{(x,0) \to (0,0)} \frac{2x^{4}+5(0)^{3} }{8x^{2} -9(0)^{3}} \implies \lim_{(x,0)\to (0,0)} \frac{2x^4}{8x^{2}} = 0

x=0 \implies \lim_{(0,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{2(0)^{4}+5y^{3} }{8(0)^{2} -9y^{3}} \implies \lim_{(0,y)\to (0,0)} \frac{5y^3}{-9y^{3}} = -\frac{5}{9}

So the limit doesn't exist, since as x and y approach zero from two different paths they don't equal the same value? Wolfram alpha however tells me the limit is zero (assuming x and y are both real). What have I missed?

The second problem results in a indeterminate form. Could this be the correct method to show it?

First approach along x-2:

\lim_{(x,x-2) \to (0,-2)}\frac{ x(x-2)+2x }{3x^{2} +((x-2)+2)^{2}} = \frac{1}{4}

Than along x^2-2:

\lim_{(x,x^{2}-2) \to (0,-2)}\frac{ x(x^{2}-2)+2x }{3x^{2} +((x^{2}-2)+2)^{2}} = 0

So since both paths do not equal the limit does not exist? Wolfram confirms this but is the reasoning sound?
 
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Morgan Chafe said:

Homework Statement



Evaluate or show that the limit does not exist:

\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)}\frac{ 2x^{4} + 5y^{3} }{8x^{2}-9y^{3}}
\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,-2)}\frac{ xy+2x }{3x^{2}+(y+2)^{2}}

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution



So the first one is indeterminate and cannot be factored to make a direct substitution. So I try to show then that the limit does not exist by taking the limit along y=0 and x=0

y=0 \implies \lim_{(x,0) \to (0,0)} \frac{2x^{4}+5(0)^{3} }{8x^{2} -9(0)^{3}} \implies \lim_{(x,0)\to (0,0)} \frac{2x^4}{8x^{2}} = 0

x=0 \implies \lim_{(0,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{2(0)^{4}+5y^{3} }{8(0)^{2} -9y^{3}} \implies \lim_{(0,y)\to (0,0)} \frac{5y^3}{-9y^{3}} = -\frac{5}{9}

So the limit doesn't exist, since as x and y approach zero from two different paths they don't equal the same value? Wolfram alpha however tells me the limit is zero (assuming x and y are both real). What have I missed?

The second problem results in a indeterminate form. Could this be the correct method to show it?

First approach along x-2:

\lim_{(x,x-2) \to (0,-2)}\frac{ x(x-2)+2x }{3x^{2} +((x-2)+2)^{2}} = \frac{1}{4}

Than along x^2-2:

\lim_{(x,x^{2}-2) \to (0,-2)}\frac{ x(x^{2}-2)+2x }{3x^{2} +((x^{2}-2)+2)^{2}} = 0

So since both paths do not equal the limit does not exist? Wolfram confirms this but is the reasoning sound?
If you find different limits along different paths, then the limit doesn't exist. That is indeed sound reasoning.
 
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There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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