High Jump Physics: Leaping 1.55m with 0.70m/s Speed

AI Thread Summary
In the high jump, the transformation of kinetic energy into gravitational potential energy is crucial for achieving height. To determine the minimum speed required for an athlete to clear a height of 1.55 meters while leaving the ground with a speed of 0.70 m/s, the kinetic energy equation is applied. The initial kinetic energy must equal the sum of the potential energy at the peak and the kinetic energy during the jump. A calculation error was identified, specifically in the square root operation, leading to an incorrect speed result. Correcting this mistake is essential for accurately determining the necessary takeoff speed.
Morgan89
Messages
9
Reaction score
0
In the high jump, the kinetic energy of an athlete is transformed into gravitational potential energy without the aid of a pole. With what minimum speed must the athlete leave the ground in order to lift his center of mass 1.55 m and cross the bar with a speed of 0.70 m/s


I have tried solving this problem by using the formulas for kinetic and potential energy. I thought that the initial kinetic energy would equal the potential energy plus the kinetic energy in the air.

KE = PE + KE'
.5(m)(v^2) = m(g)(h) + .5(m)(v^2)
Then i figured i could cancel out mass since it is in all parts
.5(v^2) = (9.81)(1.55) + .5(.7^2)
v= Sqrt (15.205 + .245)
v = 30.9

This is the wrong answer, and i am not sure what i am doing wrong. Please help.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Did you actually take the square root? It doesn't look like you did.
 
Thank you. that was the problem! Appreciate it!
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top