How are moments defined and used in physics?

  • Thread starter Thread starter princejan7
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Moment
AI Thread Summary
A moment in physics refers to a force acting on a lever arm that induces rotation about an axis, often synonymous with torque. It is defined by the perpendicular distance from a point to a line or surface, connecting to the broader mathematical concept of moments. Various types of moments include moment of inertia, moment of force, moment of momentum, and magnetic moment. These concepts are essential in understanding rotational dynamics and the behavior of physical systems. Overall, moments play a critical role in analyzing forces and their effects in physics.
princejan7
Messages
93
Reaction score
0
moment of a force, magnetic moment, moment of momentum etc

what is a moment in general?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
A moment is a force acting on a lever arm that will try to cause a rotation about an axis. Some people like to use the word torque instead.
 
See this:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_(physics )
In physics, moment relates to the perpendicular distance from a point to a line or a surface, and is derived from the mathematical concept of moments.[1] It is frequently used in combination with other physical quantities as in moment of inertia, moment of force, moment of momentum, magnetic moment and so on.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top