How Can Bit Operations Simplify Conditional Checks in C?

AI Thread Summary
Bit operations can simplify conditional checks in C by using bitwise operators to evaluate conditions more efficiently. The original if statement checks if a variable x is either -1 or 0 and returns -1 or 0 accordingly. The attempt to use bitwise operations involved combining -1 and x with the bitwise OR operator, but it did not yield the desired results for all conditions. Clarification was provided on the distinction between bitwise and logical operators, specifically that | is bitwise OR and || is logical OR. Ultimately, the discussion highlights the importance of understanding operator functions in C for effective bit manipulation.
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Homework Statement



I want to write the following if statement into simply manipulations using the bit operations: ! ^ & | << >> ~ +

Given an x...

if ( x == -1 || x == 0)
return -1;
else
return 0;

I am dealing with 32-bit integers. How do I go about doing this? (Note: -1 is represented by all 1s and 0 is represented by all 0s. 0b111...111 = -1 and 0b000...000 = 0

The Attempt at a Solution



My attempt:

(-1 & something) | 0

In other words, I am trying to return -1 on one branch and 0 on the other branch. The "something" needs to determine whether or not x is -1 or 0.

If I do (-1 | x), it will return -1 when x is either -1 or 0 which is good but it does NOT return 0 when x is anything else. In fact, it always returns -1...
 
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What language are you using, and what are these operarators you've introduced? Is | a different operator than || ?
 
Actually, never mind. I figured it out. Thanks anyways.
 
Phrak said:
What language are you using, and what are these operarators you've introduced? Is | a different operator than || ?
The language appears to be C or C++. The operators | and || are different, with the first being the bitwise OR operator and the second being the logical OR operator. There are also different operators for AND. The & operator is bitwise AND, while && is the logical AND operator.
 

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