How can I measure electric field strength for my coursework extension?

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around measuring electric field strength for a coursework extension related to the Millikan oil drop experiment. Participants explore methods to demonstrate the relationship described by the equation E = V/d, considering practical setups and measurement techniques.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests measuring the voltage across two metal plates and the distance between them to apply the formula E = V/d, proposing to measure the force on a charged object placed between the plates.
  • Another participant questions the necessity of measuring the voltage of a magnet, seeking clarification on the choice of charged object and how to achieve a known charge.
  • A reference to the Millikan experiment is provided, indicating that knowledge of the mass and charge of an electron could help determine the electric field strength.
  • There is a suggestion to consider using an electric field sensor from PASCO as an alternative measurement method.
  • Concerns are raised about the potential impact of using a multimeter on the charge of the object being measured, particularly regarding whether it would remove the charge.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express uncertainty regarding the necessity of measuring voltage related to a magnet and the methods for charging an object. Multiple approaches and questions remain unresolved, indicating a lack of consensus on the best method to measure electric field strength.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the need for specific materials and tools, such as a multimeter, to measure charge, but the discussion does not clarify the assumptions or limitations of the proposed methods.

jaderberg
Messages
28
Reaction score
0
I need to do an extension to a piece of coursework so i thought that a good one (which relates to my initial experiment which was millikans oil drop) would be to try and prove simply that E = V/d. I have about an hour to do it in...does anyone have any ideas how i can go about this?

I can get hold of a very large voltage supply and two metal plates but i don't know how to measure electric field strength...any ideas?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You could measure the voltage of the magnet, and the distance between the plates as your baseline for the formula. Then you could put a charged object inbetween the plates and with a spring meter, measure the force, and show that only an electric field with a magnitude of V/d would cause the force that was put upon the charge.
 
yeah this is kind of train of thought i was thinking of but some questions:
why would i need to measure the voltage of a magnet?
also what object could i use and how could i charge it with a known amount of charge?
 
jaderberg said:
yeah this is kind of train of thought i was thinking of but some questions:
why would i need to measure the voltage of a magnet?
also what object could i use and how could i charge it with a known amount of charge?

Well, the reason you would need to measure the voltage would be to help prove the formula, as in, you need the initial electric field, and you would use that to show that it would be that electric field that creats the certain force.

Charging is simple if you have the correct materials. If you can simply get an object that can hold a charge, hook it up to a power source and use a multimeter to measure the charge on the object (I hope you have a multimeter).
 
robphy this is just an extension thing on top of my millikan experiment (which i already have results for).

maths jeans: oh right, i just didnt really understand where the magnet came into it. say if i used a small sheet of plastic and charged it, wouldn't connecting a multimeter remove the charge?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K