How do basketball players jump straight up into the air?

AI Thread Summary
Basketball players jump straight up by exerting force through their leg muscles, which must overcome gravitational force. The key forces at play include gravity pulling the player down and the normal force from the ground pushing them up. Free body diagrams illustrate these forces, showing the balance and interaction between them. The muscle force exerted must be greater than the player's weight to achieve lift-off. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for analyzing the physics of vertical jumps in basketball.
sweetheart901
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The question asks to describe in terms of physics how basketball players can jump straight up into the air. I also have to show free body diagrams of the forces on the ground and on the player.

The basketball player has gravity and normal forces acting on him and I am assuming that the rest has something to do with muscles, but I'm not completely sure. Any ideas?
 
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sweetheart901 said:
The question asks to describe in terms of physics how basketball players can jump straight up into the air. I also have to show free body diagrams of the forces on the ground and on the player.

The basketball player has gravity and normal forces acting on him and I am assuming that the rest has something to do with muscles, but I'm not completely sure. Any ideas?
How does the force the leg muscles have to exert on the body compare to the player's weight?

AM
 
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