How do I calculate the axial deformation of a member given force and dimensions?

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    Axial Deformation
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the axial deformation of a member given a force and its dimensions, specifically in the context of a structural mechanics problem involving multiple columns and a beam.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the distribution of force among the columns and question how this affects the elongation calculation. There is uncertainty about the relationship between the force on each bar and the elongation equation.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the interpretation of the problem, particularly regarding the role of the central column and whether the beam bends. Some guidance has been offered regarding the assumptions about force distribution, but no consensus has been reached.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the rigid beam not bending, which raises questions about the applicability of elongation in this scenario. The original poster's reference to the elongation equation suggests a need for clarity on the problem setup.

princejan7
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---Quote---
*1. Homework Statement *

http://postimg.org/image/yrbu7a0vb/

*2. Homework Equations *

e(elongation of a member) = (Force * Length)/(Area * Young's Modulus)


*3. The Attempt at a Solution *


Is the force P distributed so that the force on each bar is P/3 so that F2 would be (14/3)?


How do I use that value and the elongation equation to find the width of the gap?
I'm not sure what the relationship should be


thanks
 
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In (a), the centre column just avoids contact with the beam, leaving the two outer columns to support the entire force P.
 
princejan7 said:
Is the force P distributed so that the force on each bar is P/3 so that F2 would be (14/3)?
In part a)? No. When the gap is only just closed, there is not yet any force on the central pillar.
This is a question about bending moments and beam deflection. I don't see where elongation comes in before part b).
 
haruspex said:
This is a question about bending moments and beam deflection.
I don't think it is. I read it as the rigid beam does not bend.
 
NascentOxygen said:
I don't think it is. I read it as the rigid beam does not bend.
You're right - sorry. I completely misread it.
 

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