How do I solve an integral using partial fractions?

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SUMMARY

The integral \(\int \frac{dx}{(1-x^2)^3}\) can be solved using partial fraction decomposition. The correct approach involves factoring the denominator as \((1-x)^3(1+x)^3\) instead of expanding it. The decomposition should include terms of the form \(\frac{A}{1-x} + \frac{B}{(1-x)^2} + \frac{C}{(1-x)^3} + \frac{D}{1+x} + \frac{E}{(1+x)^2} + \frac{F}{(1+x)^3}\). This method allows for a systematic approach to integrating the function.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integral calculus
  • Familiarity with partial fraction decomposition
  • Knowledge of polynomial factoring
  • Experience with rational functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study partial fraction decomposition techniques in detail
  • Practice integrating rational functions using similar methods
  • Learn about polynomial long division for more complex integrals
  • Explore advanced integration techniques such as integration by parts
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those tackling integral calculus and partial fractions, as well as educators looking for effective teaching methods in these topics.

Davidk1
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Please help me integrate homework :(

[/tex]

Homework Statement





Homework Equations


\int dx/(1-x^2)^3

The Attempt at a Solution



I believe I have to use partial fractions to solve this integral. I started out by expanding the denominator

1/-(1 - 3x^2 + 3x^4 - x^6)

I pulled out a negative then separated by polynomial

x^4 (x^2 + 3) - 3(x^2 + 3) - 8

so:
-(x^4 - 3)(x^2 + 3) - 8

I'm lost..I need help
 
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Davidk1 said:
[/tex]

Homework Statement





Homework Equations


\int dx/(1-x^2)^3

The Attempt at a Solution



I believe I have to use partial fractions to solve this integral. I started out by expanding the denominator

1/-(1 - 3x^2 + 3x^4 - x^6)
Why in the world would you expand it? You want to factor it. It is already partly factored, don't throw that away! 1- x2= (1- x)(1+ x) so
(1-x2)3= (1- x)3(1+ x)3

[tex]\frac{1}{(1- x^2)^3}= \frac{A}{1-x}+ \frac{B}{(1-x)^2}+ \frac{C}{(1- x)^3}+ \frac{D}{1+ x}+ \frac{E}{(1+x)^2}+ \frac{F}{(1+x)^3}[/tex]

I pulled out a negative then separated by polynomial

x^4 (x^2 + 3) - 3(x^2 + 3) - 8

so:
-(x^4 - 3)(x^2 + 3) - 8

I'm lost..I need help
 


Thank You! I know I can solve it now!
 

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