How Do I Solve for Sin(x)=0 and Find Multiple Solutions?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around solving the equation sin(x) = 0, with a focus on finding multiple solutions within a specified range, particularly between 0 and 720 degrees. Participants explore the periodic nature of the sine function and the implications for identifying all solutions.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that entering arcsin(0) yields only 0, suggesting there should be multiple solutions.
  • Another participant explains that the sine function is periodic, indicating that within the interval (0, 2π), the zeros are at {0, π}, and generalizes the solution to x = nπ for n ∈ ℤ.
  • A third participant reiterates the limitation of arcsin due to its restricted domain of [-π/2, π/2], which results in only one solution being returned.
  • Another participant introduces a general solution formula involving integer multiples of 2kπ, although the context of this formula is not fully clarified.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various viewpoints on how to find all solutions to sin(x) = 0, with some agreeing on the periodic nature of the sine function and others emphasizing the limitations of the arcsine function. The discussion does not reach a consensus on the best approach to finding all solutions.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved aspects regarding the terminology used for general solution formulas and the application of concepts from the unit circle, which may affect clarity in the discussion.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in trigonometric equations, periodic functions, and mathematical problem-solving may find this discussion relevant.

member 529879
How would I solve for sin(x)=0? When I enter arcsin(0) into a calculator, I get 0, but there should be multiple solutions if I'm not wrong. How would I find others, all between 0 and 720 for example?
 
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Since the sine function is periodic, you can figure it out by induction: on the interval (0,2\pi), it has two zeroes, namely \{0,\pi\}. Since the period T is 2\pi, and \sin(x+nT)=\sin(x) is valid for n\in ℤ, the complete solution set can be seen to be x=n\pi;n\in ℤ.
 
Scheuerf said:
How would I solve for sin(x)=0? When I enter arcsin(0) into a calculator, I get 0, but there should be multiple solutions if I'm not wrong. How would I find others, all between 0 and 720 for example?
Using arcsin doesn't get you far. By common agreement, the arcsine function is the inverse of the Sin() function, which is the same as the sin() function, but with a domain restricted to ##[-\pi/2, \pi/2]##. This restriction makes Sin() a one-to-one function, therefore a function that has an inverse. The restricted domain of ##[-\pi/2, \pi/2]## for Sin is the range of its inverse, arcsin. Taking arcsin(0) will get you only one value; namely, 0.

To find all solutions of the equation sin(x) = 0 you have to understand the periodicity of the sin function and that its intercepts are all of the integer multiples of ##\pi##.
 
You can the general solution formula of...2kπ. Where k is any integer.
Here is a the general formula of cosθ=1/2
I use the term "general formula" loosely since I do not know it's exact terminology, but anyways, here is cos(θ)=1/2.
3eGYLRz.png
Assuming you have a solid understanding of the unit circle, you can easily have a go at applying this general formula to the sin(θ)=0 with no problem.
 

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