How do I solve this trigonometry equation involving sine and cosine?

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The equation 2sin(u)cos(u) = 0 simplifies to sin(2u) = 0, leading to two cases: sin(u) = 0 and cos(u) = 0. The solutions for sin(u) = 0 within the interval [0, 2π] are u = 0, π, and 2π, while for cos(u) = 0, the solutions are u = π/2 and 3π/2. Participants discussed the importance of recognizing that both sine and cosine contribute to the overall solutions. They emphasized that the double angle identity sin(2u) = 0 is equivalent to the original equation, and both methods yield the same results. Ultimately, the solutions to the equation are u = 0, π, 2π, π/2, and 3π/2.
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Homework Statement


Solve the following equation, where 0 \lequ \leq 2pi [360 degrees]

2sinucosu = 0

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



(2sinucosu/2) = (0/2)

sinucosu = 0
 
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Try seeing if there's a specific trig identity to help you :wink:
 
sin2u?

tried that as well, and not sure what to do.
 
If 2 sin(u)cos(u) = 0, then sin(2u) = 0. What can you say about 2u? You should several values for 2u, and several for u.
 
Draggu said:

Homework Statement


Solve the following equation, where 0 \lequ \leq 2pi [360 degrees]

2sinucosu = 0

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



(2sinucosu/2) = (0/2)

sinucosu = 0

You got to read this step by step alright no peeping into the next step.

1st step
Refer to the rule
Sin 2A=2 SinA CosA

Your range of 2U
0 \lequ \leq 2pi
0 \leq2u \leq 4pi
 
Mark44 said:
If 2 sin(u)cos(u) = 0, then sin(2u) = 0. What can you say about 2u? You should several values for 2u, and several for u.

going off of what he was saying, imagine for a second that the 2 wasn't there, so that you have sin(u)=0. For confusions sake, let's call it n now. So you've got sin(n)=0 Essentially saying the sign of some angle "n" equals 0 right? You should be able to figure out what that angle n is. If you think of it like that and can solve for n, then all you have to do now is think of n=2u, and that i think you can figure out =). Hope that wasn't too revealing =X
 
Draggu said:

Homework Statement


Solve the following equation, where 0 \lequ \leq 2pi [360 degrees]

2sinucosu = 0

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



(2sinucosu/2) = (0/2)

sinucosu = 0
So either sin u= 0 or cos u= 0. What values if y satisfy those?
 
HallsofIvy said:
So either sin u= 0 or cos u= 0. What values if y satisfy those?

haha.. tats true we nid consider tat factor..

Therefore u = 2pi
 
icystrike said:
haha.. tats true we nid consider tat factor..

Therefore u = 2pi

Well... I got as far as sinu = 0 . I honestly have no idea how to continue it further, since no special triangle can get you to equal 0. On a sin graph with a period of 2pi though, sin touches 0 at pi and 2pi
 
  • #10
icystrike said:
haha.. tats true we nid consider tat factor..

Therefore u = 2pi
Apparently you didn't consider it. sin(u)= 0 for more values than 2pi, cos(u)= 0 for other values.
 
  • #11
Draggu said:
Well... I got as far as sinu = 0 . I honestly have no idea how to continue it further, since no special triangle can get you to equal 0. On a sin graph with a period of 2pi though, sin touches 0 at pi and 2pi
Yes, exactly. And since your problem says "0\le u\le 2\pi, those are two solutions. Now, what values of u make cos(u)= 0?
 
  • #12
HallsofIvy said:
Yes, exactly. And since your problem says "0\le u\le 2\pi, those are two solutions. Now, what values of u make cos(u)= 0?

pi/2 and 3pi/2

I have a question though, how would I show my work for it? It's worth 6 marks...would I sketch the graph for each of them or? :)
 
  • #13
Draggu said:
pi/2 and 3pi/2

I have a question though, how would I show my work for it? It's worth 6 marks...would I sketch the graph for each of them or? :)

Also, is using cosu necessary for the equation too? If so, changing it to sin2u = 0 is irrelevant. Since sin2u = 0 and diving sin2u by 2 and 0 by 2, giving us sinu = 0 , then would cos not be apart of this?
 
  • #14
No sin(au)/a is NOT equal to sin(u).

If xy= 0, then either x= 0 or y= 0. Surely you know that?
 
  • #15
Draggu said:
Also, is using cosu necessary for the equation too? If so, changing it to sin2u = 0 is irrelevant. Since sin2u = 0 and diving sin2u by 2 and 0 by 2, giving us sinu = 0 , then would cos not be apart of this?


You should get the same solutions either way:
By solving sin(2u) = 0
By solving sin(u)cos(u) = 0
 
  • #16
But NOT by "dividing sin 2u= 0 by 2" to get sin u= 0!
 
  • #17
HallsofIvy said:
No sin(au)/a is NOT equal to sin(u).

If xy= 0, then either x= 0 or y= 0. Surely you know that?

u=theta

sin2u=0 , is the double angle identity. Sorry but cos has nothing to do with the answer.

2pi/2 = pi pi is the period.
 
  • #18
HallsofIvy said:
No sin(au)/a is NOT equal to sin(u).

If xy= 0, then either x= 0 or y= 0. Surely you know that?

u=theta

sin2u=0 , is the double angle identity. Sorry but cos has nothing to do with the answer.

(2pi/2) = pi ---->pi is the period.
 
  • #19
Draggu said:
u=theta

sin2u=0 , is the double angle identity. Sorry but cos has nothing to do with the answer.

(2pi/2) = pi ---->pi is the period.

Mark44 was right

sin(2u) = 0 is the same thing as sin(u)cos(u) = 0. You will get the same answers either way, it is just a matter of preference.
 
  • #20
Hmm, well my answers were (pi/2), (3pi/2), 2pi, pi
 
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