How Do You Calculate Steam Pressure in a Piston Cylinder?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate steam pressure in a piston cylinder, the work done by the steam on the piston is 0.79 J, with the piston diameter of 1.7 cm and a stroke length of 2.2 cm. The force exerted by the steam is calculated using the equation w = f * r, leading to a force of approximately 35.9 N. The area of the piston is determined using the formula a = π * r^2, with the radius converted to meters. The pressure is then calculated using P = f / a, resulting in a pressure value that was initially miscalculated but should be corrected to reflect proper unit conversions. The final pressure calculation should yield a value in the range of 15,820 Pa.
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Homework Statement



Steam moves into the cylinder of a steam engine at a constant pressure and does 0.79
J of work on a piston. The diameter of the piston is 1.7 cm, and the piston travels 2.2 cm
in one stroke. What is the pressure of the steam? Answer in units of Pa.



Homework Equations


w=f*r
a=pi*r^2
P=f/a
100 cm= 1m

The Attempt at a Solution


2.2cm=.022m
1.7cm=.017m

w=f*r
.79=.022*x
x=35.9090909091


now find area: a=pi*r^2

1.7=d
.85=r
pi*.85^2=2.269800692=a

p=f/a
p=35.9090909091/2.269800692
p=15.82


now this seems to be wrong but I do not understand what I am doing wrong. please help me.
 
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Try expressing the radius in m rather than cm.
 
ohh right i forgot to do that the second time i did the problem because i initally divided .022/.79 when it should have been the other way giving me the wrong answer to plug into get the pressure. But after I tried the radius in m I get a number like 39550.929555 and idk if that's right?
 
Uh, not quite. The first answer, 15.82 Pa, was correct except for not converting cm into m.

The correct answer will have the same digits 1582, but the decimal point will be in a different place.
 
158.2?
 
No.

35.9 N is the correct force.

What is the area in m^2, given r=0.85cm?
 
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