How Do You Calculate the Moment of Inertia for an Off-Center Pivot?

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To calculate the moment of inertia for a solid door rotating about an off-center vertical axis, the formula involves the moment of inertia about the center plus an additional term for the distance from the center to the pivot point. For a door with a pivot 14 cm from one edge, the moment of inertia can be derived by treating the door as two sections and applying the parallel axis theorem. The initial equation provided for the edge pivot was incomplete, necessitating the inclusion of the door's length in the calculations. Clarifications on angular momentum and moment of inertia were also discussed, emphasizing the importance of correct terminology. Understanding these concepts is crucial for accurately solving the problem.
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Homework Statement


A 20 kg solid door is 220 cm tall, 93 cm wide.

Homework Equations


What is the door's moment of inertia for rotation about a vertical axis inside the door, 14 cm from one edge?

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that if the pivot point is at the edge of the door, the equation is 1/3ML^2, but I don't know how to find the formula for this question...
 
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Hint: Think of the door as two doors, joined at the axis 14cm in...
 
Oops thinking of angular momentum
 
Do you know how the equation for the pivot point of the edge of the door is calculated?
It is done by using the moment of inertia of an axis thru the center of the door plus M * R^2 where R is the perpendicular distance between the two axes. You can confirm this equation by starting with the moment of inertia of a thin rectangular plane thru the center and adding the M * R^2 to get the moment of inertia of a thin rectangular plane on the edge.

BTW: The equation you have for the pivot point at the edge of the door is wrong (rather, incomplete). You need to have another term for the length of the door.
 
djeitnstine said:
Moment of inertia is L = I \omega I meaning inertia and omega meaning angular velocity

Might be a typo. L is angular momentum, and I is the Moment of Inertia. Just follow the PF Library link that was automatically added to your term moment of intertia:

https://www.physicsforums.com/library.php?do=view_item&itemid=31
 
berkeman said:
Hint: Think of the door as two doors, joined at the axis 14cm in...

Or you could do that :P
 
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