How Do You Calculate the Movement of a Push Lawn Mower?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the movement of a push lawn mower, the normal force exerted by the ground must consider both the vertical component of the applied force and the mower's weight. The applied force of 200 N at a 45-degree angle results in a normal force of approximately 141 N. With a coefficient of friction of 0.2, the frictional force is calculated to be 28.2 N, leading to a net force of 112.8 N. This net force results in an acceleration of 2.24 m/s² for the 50 kg mower. To determine the distance traveled in one minute, the acceleration must be applied to the equations of linear motion.
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Homework Statement


A person starts to mow a lawn with 50kg old fashioned push lawn mower. The handle of the mower makes an angle of 45 degrees with the sure of the lawn. A 200 N force is applied along the handle of the mower by the person
a. Determine the normal force exerted by the ground on the mower
b. If u=0.2, determine if the mower moves with a constant speed.
c.How far the mower will travel if the person pushes it for 1min along the staright line?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


a) Fnormal = 200Nsin45 = 141

b) F=uFnormal (.2)(141) = 28.2
141-28.2
=112.8
F = ma
112 / 50
a = 2.24
c. ?

Not sure if a or b are correct
 
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drunkencharms said:
a) Fnormal = 200Nsin45 = 141

This (with a unit added in the end) is only accounting for the force necessary to counteract the push that the person exerts on the handle. The lawnmower also has a weight (assuming non-zero gravity).
 
drunkencharms said:

Homework Statement


A person starts to mow a lawn with 50kg old fashioned push lawn mower. The handle of the mower makes an angle of 45 degrees with the sure of the lawn. A 200 N force is applied along the handle of the mower by the person
a. Determine the normal force exerted by the ground on the mower
b. If u=0.2, determine if the mower moves with a constant speed.
c.How far the mower will travel if the person pushes it for 1min along the staright line?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


a) Fnormal = 200Nsin45 = 141

Is this the only force applied to the ground by the mower?

b) F=uFnormal (.2)(141) = 28.2
141-28.2
=112.8
F = ma
112 / 50
a = 2.24
c. ?

Not sure if a or b are correct
 
drunkencharms said:
a. Determine the normal force exerted by the ground on the mower
You have the vertical component of the applied force + the weight [Mg] , so what is Fn.
drunkencharms said:
b. If u=0.2, determine if the mower moves with a constant speed.
Use Newton Second Law
$$F_{net}=Ma$$
Think about the net force , what will it be?
Note that there is no motion along the y-axis and don't forget to take the frication into account.
What is your equation along the x-axis?
drunkencharms said:
c.How far the mower will travel if the person pushes it for 1min along the staright line?
Use the linear motion laws [after getting 'a' from the previous part ]
 
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