How Does Angular Velocity Relate to Radians and Hertz?

AI Thread Summary
Angular velocity (ω) is calculated using the formula ω = v/r, where v is linear velocity and r is the radius. In this case, with a velocity of 0.5 m/s and a radius of 1 m, the calculation yields ω = 0.5 s. However, ω should be expressed in radians per second (rad/s), which is equivalent to Hertz (Hz) since both units have the dimension of 1/time. The confusion arises from the interpretation of units, as radians are dimensionless, making rad/s equivalent to Hz. Understanding this relationship clarifies how angular velocity relates to both radians and frequency.
tony873004
Science Advisor
Gold Member
Messages
1,753
Reaction score
143
velocity = 0.5 m/s
radius = 1 m

\omega = \frac{v}{r}

\omega = \frac{0.5 m/s}{1 m}

the meters cancel and I'm left with

\omega = 0.5 s

But \omega is supposed to be expressed in radians/s

How do I get those output units with the given input units?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Why do you have "w = 0.5s" when your calculations suggest it should be "w = 0.5/s = 0.5 Hz"? Note that radians are dimensionless, so rad/s is equivalent to 1/s, or Hz.
 
AKG said:
Why do you have "w = 0.5s" when your calculations suggest it should be "w = 0.5/s = 0.5 Hz"? Note that radians are dimensionless, so rad/s is equivalent to 1/s, or Hz.

Hertz (Hz) is the unit of frequency, and the unit of angular velocity is rad/s. Both frequency and angular velocity have the dimension of 1/[time], so they can be written also as 1/s.

See http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/units.html

ehild
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top