How Does Friction Affect a Car's Maximum Acceleration?

  • Thread starter Thread starter kneu
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Friction Weight
AI Thread Summary
Friction plays a crucial role in determining a car's maximum acceleration, particularly for a rear-wheel-drive vehicle that distributes 42% of its weight on the drive wheels with a static friction coefficient of 0.80. The maximum acceleration can be calculated using the formula F_net = ma, where F_net represents the frictional force acting on the rear tires. To find this force, one must first determine the normal force on the rear tires and then apply the static friction coefficient. Once the maximum acceleration is established, calculating the time to reach 105 km/h becomes straightforward. Understanding these principles is essential for solving the problem effectively.
kneu
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A rear-wheel-drive car supports 42% of its weight on its two drive wheels and has a coefficient of static friction of 0.80.

What is the car's maximum acceleration?

Assuming infinite engine power, how long will it take the car to reach 105 km/h?

Homework Equations



F_g = mg

µ_s(F_n) = F_f

The Attempt at a Solution



Unsure how to begin problem, D;.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
What is u_s(F_n) on the rear tires? That's the friction force that accelerates the car forward per Newton's 2nd law. What is the car's acceleration, and then find the time it takes to reach the given speed?
 
Ya I know what I'm supposed to find, it says that in the problem. To be honest the second part of the problem is easy once the first part is done. I just don't know how to go about starting the first part.
 
use Newton 2, F_net =ma, where F_net is the maximum available horizontal force acting forward on the rear tires. What is that force?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top