How Does Heat Transfer Between Two Reservoirs Affect Universal Entropy?

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The discussion revolves around calculating the entropy change of the Universe when 100 J of heat is transferred from reservoir H at 900 K to reservoir C at 300 K. The correct formula for entropy change is applied, using ΔS = ∫dQ/T, leading to the calculation of ΔS_universe as the sum of the entropy changes of the surroundings and the system. There was confusion regarding the temperature of reservoir C, initially stated as 200 K but later corrected to 300 K. The final entropy change calculation simplifies to 2/9, confirming the correct approach. The conversation highlights the importance of accurate temperature values in thermodynamic calculations.
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Homework Statement


Two large reservoirs, H and C, are available: if H is at 900 K and C is at 300 K, what is the
entropy change of the Universe if 100 J of heat are taken from H and added to C?


Homework Equations


ΔS=∫dQ/T

ΔS_universe = ΔS_surroundings + ΔS_system

The Attempt at a Solution



so it's just (-100/900)+(100/300) = 9/2 right? Just checking!
 
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gboff21 said:

Homework Statement


Two large reservoirs, H and C, are available: if H is at 900 K and C is at 300 K, what is the
entropy change of the Universe if 100 J of heat are taken from H and added to C?


Homework Equations


ΔS=∫dQ/T

ΔS_universe = ΔS_surroundings + ΔS_system

The Attempt at a Solution



so it's just (-100/900)+(100/200)
I think that's the right approach. But isn't C at 300 K (not 200)?
= 9/2 right? Just checking!
I think you might have inverted something.
 
Sorry that 200 has been corrected to 300
 
gboff21 said:
Sorry that 200 has been corrected to 300

Okay, so we have...

so it's just (-100/900)+(100/300)

Okay, that looks correct. :approve:

= 9/2 right?
Wait, what?

Try that simplification one more time. :wink:
 
Sorry it's 2/9
 
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