How Does Helium Affect the Fundamental Frequency of an Organ Pipe?

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The fundamental frequency of an organ pipe filled with helium can be calculated using the speed of sound in helium, which differs from that in air. The molar masses of air and helium are critical for determining the speed of sound in each gas. The original frequency in air is 291 Hz, and after applying the correct formulas, the frequency in helium is found to be 854.5 Hz. Understanding the relationship between gas properties and sound speed is essential for solving such problems. The discussion highlights the importance of using appropriate resources to clarify concepts in physics.
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Homework Statement


A certain organ pipe, open at both ends, produces a fundamental frequency of 291 Hz in air.

If the pipe is filled with helium at the same temperature, what fundamental frequency fHe will it produce? Take the molar mass of air to be 28.8 g/mol and the molar mass of helium to be 4.00 g/mol.

Homework Equations


fHe = v/\gamma

\gamma = 2 L


The Attempt at a Solution


Honestly, I have no idea what to do with this problem so I have no attempt. I was completely thrown off my the molar masses because I haven't seen a problem like this before. I'm not even sure if these are the right formulas for this problem.
 
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kristibella said:

Homework Statement


A certain organ pipe, open at both ends, produces a fundamental frequency of 291 Hz in air.

If the pipe is filled with helium at the same temperature, what fundamental frequency fHe will it produce? Take the molar mass of air to be 28.8 g/mol and the molar mass of helium to be 4.00 g/mol.

Homework Equations


fHe = v/\gamma

\gamma = 2 L

The Attempt at a Solution


Honestly, I have no idea what to do with this problem so I have no attempt. I was completely thrown off my the molar masses because I haven't seen a problem like this before. I'm not even sure if these are the right formulas for this problem.

The speed of sound will be different in helium from that of air.

For ideal gasses:
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/Hbase/sound/souspe3.html

For helium:
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/sound/souspe.html#c5
 
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