How Does Light Behave When Passing Through a Birefringent Prism?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the behavior of light as it passes through a birefringent prism, focusing on the geometry of the problem. The user calculates the angle of refraction for light entering the prism, yielding values of 52.1° and 39.33° for two different beams. However, they encounter difficulties determining the angles at which these beams strike the prism's walls, particularly facing issues with total internal reflection. The user seeks guidance on accurately finding these angles, indicating confusion about the geometry involved. The conversation highlights the complexities of optics in birefringent materials and the challenges of applying Snell's law in such scenarios.
Xyius
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My big problem here is with the geometry...

Homework Statement


I just took a picture of the problem. It's 15-10.
http://img839.imageshack.us/img839/9712/optics.jpg

Homework Equations


n_1sin\theta_1=n_2sin\theta_2
n_{\bot}=1.6584
n_{Parallel}=1.4864 (I can't find the Parallel sign)

The Attempt at a Solution


So the prism is a birefringent material. The beam of light which oscillates in and out of the page is perpendicular to the optical axis and is going into a medium in which it will be parallel, so to find the angle of refraction..
1.6584sin(45°)=1.4864sin\theta_{r1}<br /> This gives an angle of refraction of 52.1°. Doing the opposite with the other beam of light gives an angle of 39.33°.<br /> <br /> So for the first part, their angle of deviation is about 13°. The problem is, I cannot determine the angles in which the beams hit the other wall of the prism. Every time I think I get it, the bottom angle has an angle greater than its critical angle so total internal reflection would happen. This isn&#039;t the case from the picture so I must be doing something wrong. How would I get the angles in which the light hits the walls?<br /> <br /> Thanks!
 
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Like this? I worked my way around the triangle from the beam entry to its exit from the prism.
prism.jpg
 
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