How Does Resonance Affect Satellite Orbits?

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Resonance in satellite orbits occurs when the rates of certain orbital elements approach zero, leading to significant periodic variations rather than just secular motion. This phenomenon can result in libration, which is a pattern of oscillation around a stable point. Care must be taken when dealing with resonance, as it can affect the stability and long-term behavior of orbits. Mean-motion resonance, where two bodies have orbital periods in a simple ratio, is a common example, such as the relationship between Jupiter and Saturn. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for predicting satellite behavior and ensuring mission success.
baxter
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Hello

I would like to understand the resonance phenomenon that can occurs when we deals with satellite's orbits.

Here what it is said about it :

Orbits for which the secular rates of the arguments in some terms of
the disturbing function, may be so close to zero that their periodic
variation is more significant; that is, we have a resonant situation in which
there may be libration rather than secular motion.

KAULA - Theory of satellite geodesy - p. 49

http://lib.freescienceengineering.org/search.php?search_type=author&search_text=kaula&submit=Dig+for

What does libration mean ? What things should we be carreful when we deal with resonance ?

Thanks
 
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Libration is usually a sort of circulation around in a pattern. Secular motions are very-long period, so much so that they can seem to be non-periodic, and seem to just flow in one direction.
Resonances are usually just simple numeric ratios between bodies in orbit. There is a famous one between Jupiter and Saturn - 5 orbits of Jupiter take place in roughly the same time as 2 orbits of Saturn.
 
4. A resonance occurs when there is a near-exact relation between characteristic frequencies of two bodies. For example, a mean-motion resonance occurs between two
planets with orbital periods...

copy and past from this article.

LECTURE NOTES ON THE FORMATION AND
EARLY EVOLUTION OF PLANETARY SYSTEMS
http://arxiv.org/pdf/astro-ph/0701485.pdf

its briefly covered in chapter 4. page 3

hope this helps as well as the article itself
 
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