How Does the Unit Step Function Affect the Time Constant?

Rombus
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Homework Statement


Find the time constant
x(t)=4 e^{-4t} u(t)

Homework Equations


\tau = \frac{1}{\lambda}


The Attempt at a Solution


\tau = \frac{1}{\lambda}= \frac{1}{4} = .25

I know the unit step is shifting the start of the decay function to zero, but I'm not sure how or if this can affect the time constant. So my question is how does the unit step affect the time constant?
 
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Rombus said:

Homework Statement


Find the time constant
x(t)=4 e^{-4t} u(t)

Homework Equations


\tau = \frac{1}{\lambda}


The Attempt at a Solution


\tau = \frac{1}{\lambda}= \frac{1}{4} = .25

I know the unit step is shifting the start of the decay function to zero, but I'm not sure how or if this can affect the time constant. So my question is how does the unit step affect the time constant?

It has no effect. Just recall the definition of time constant.

RGV
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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