How Fast Do the Spheres Move When Far Apart?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the speeds of two charged spheres when released from rest. Sphere A is fixed and has a positive charge, while Sphere B, also positively charged, is brought to a point near Sphere A. Participants express confusion about whether to calculate the velocities of each sphere individually or to average them, given that they have the same mass. A key point raised is the application of conservation of momentum, which indicates a relationship between the velocities of the two spheres. Understanding this relationship is crucial for solving the problem correctly.
asheik234
Messages
36
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


k = 9 * 10^9

Sphere A of mass m = 0.0004 kg holds a positive charge qA = 3.0 10^-5 C and is fixed in place. Point P is d = 0.03 meters away from Sphere A.

Sphere B is identical in mass to sphere A, but carries a charge of qB = 3.6 10^-5 C. Sphere B is brought from a distant location and fixed at point P.

Frensley_E-Potential_Points_009b.gif


If both spheres are released from rest at the same time, how fast do the spheres move when they are very far apart?

Homework Equations


KE = (1/2)mv^2
KE = qV

The Attempt at a Solution



I keep getting different speeds for each ball using the first equation, any help would be appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Pls post your working, as per forum rules.
 
haruspex said:
Pls post your working, as per forum rules.
I'm not sure if I have to get the velocity of ball a or ball b, or get them both and average, I just need help on this part of the problem.
 
haruspex said:
Pls post your working, as per forum rules.
I'm not sure if I have to get the velocity of ball a or ball b, or get them both and average, I just need help on this part of the problem.
 
asheik234 said:
I'm not sure if I have to get the velocity of ball a or ball b, or get them both and average, I just need help on this part of the problem.

They're the same mass. What does conservation of momentum tell you about the relationship between their velocities?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top