Hijacks and redirects are typically caused by adware and malware that infiltrate a system, often embedding themselves in the registry and startup configuration files. These malicious programs can be persistent, evading termination through standard methods like Task Manager. To effectively combat these issues, it's recommended to use dedicated anti-spyware tools such as Ad-Aware or MalwareBytes, particularly when run in safe mode. While Windows Defender and other programs may help, they can sometimes be blocked by the malware itself, preventing necessary updates for effective removal. Cleaning out these infections can be challenging, and manual removal is often impractical, making reliable anti-malware software essential for resolution.