How Is Destructive Interference Achieved in a Liquid Film on Glass?

AI Thread Summary
Destructive interference in a liquid film on glass occurs when the path length difference between light rays reflected from the film's top and bottom surfaces meets specific conditions. For total destructive interference, the thickness of the film and the refractive indices of the materials must be considered. The equation t = λ/4n is used, where t is the film thickness, λ is the wavelength in air, and n is the refractive index of the liquid. The problem specifies a 174 nm thick film with a refractive index of 1.60, requiring the calculation of the longest visible wavelength that results in destructive interference. Understanding the relationship between the wavelengths in different media is crucial for solving this problem.
Penguin98
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
Mentor note: Thread moved from Adv. Physics Homework
1. Homework Statement

Light is incident normally from air onto a liquid film that is on a glass plate. The liquid film is 174 nm thick, and the liquid has index of refraction 1.60. The glass has index of refraction n = 1.50. Calculate the longest visible wavelength (as measured in air) of the light for which there will be totally destructive interference between the rays reflected from the top and bottom surfaces of the film. (Assume that the visible spectrum lies between 400 and 700 nm.)

Homework Equations


n-film<n-glass, thus, it is non-reflective coating
equation to use: t=lamda/4*n
t = 174nm
lamda = wavelength (which I need to find)
n = ? (some kind of ratio, one of the n values provided?)

But having trouble figuring out value of n. Any help or where to go after this will be appreciated!
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
You need to write an equation for destructive interference involving two rays, one reflected off the top of the film (air-liquid interface) and one off the bottom (liquid-glass interface) as the problem suggests. What is the condition for total destructive interference in terms of the path length difference? Don't forget that the wavelength of the light traveling in the liquid is shorter than in air.
 
I already figured this one out, thanks though!
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Back
Top