To determine the time required for an object thrown upward with an initial vertical velocity of 15 m/s to reach its peak height, the acceleration due to gravity, which is -9.8 m/s², must be considered. The equation for vertical motion can be simplified to T = 2V0 sin(theta)/g, where V0 is the initial velocity and theta is the launch angle. The horizontal velocity of 18 m/s does not affect the time to reach peak height, which depends solely on the vertical component. At the highest point, the vertical velocity becomes zero, allowing the relationship 0 = V0 sin(theta) - gt to be used to solve for time. Thus, the time to reach peak height can be calculated using the vertical motion equations.