How Much of the Rod Is Submerged When Partially Made of Metal?

AI Thread Summary
A 10cm rod, with 1cm made of metal (density 5000 kg/m^3) and 9cm of wood (density 500 kg/m^3), is analyzed for how much is submerged when the metal is downward. The correct approach involves equating the buoyant force to the total weight of the rod. The calculations yield a submerged depth of 9.5cm. This solution confirms that the setup and calculations are accurate. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding buoyancy principles in physics.
elsteveo25
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Homework Statement



one cm of a 10cm long rod is made of metal and the rest wood. Th metal has a density of 5,000kgm^3 and the wood has a density of 500kg/m^3. When the metal part points down ward, how much of the rod is underwater.

Homework Equations


water density = 1000kg/m^3


3. The Attempt at a Solution [/b
i am getting a distance of 1.053meters, which cannot be right because it is only 10cm. If anyone can tell me how to properly set up this equation, that would be great.
 
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welcome to pf!

hi elsteveo25! welcome to pf! :smile:

(try using the X2 icon just above the Reply box :wink:)

Show us what you've tried, and where you're stuck, and then we'll know how to help! :smile:
 
Ok, I think I may have got the correct answer, but I am not sure.
I set the density of the metal times the volume plus the density of wood times the volume equal to the density of water times volume.
Equation looks like this.

density(pi(radius^2)*height)+density(pi(radius^2)*height)=density(pi(radius^2)*height)

5000(pi (r^2)*.01) + 500(pi (r^2)*.09) = 1000(pi (r^2)*h)

This gives me the answer of .095, which equals 9.5cm.

This sounds good to me, but I just would like to make sure that I am doing this right. I did not get a lot of clarification in class on exactly how to do this.

Also, please bear with me, I am new to this thread and too physics, I did try to use the xsquared button, but it did not appear to be working right.

Thanks.
 
hi elsteveo25! :smile:

(just got up :zzz: …)

yes, that's right …

if we call the area A , then the buoyant force is 1000Ah upward, which has to equal the total weight 5000A*.01 + 500A*.09, so h = (50+45)/1000 m = .095 m = 9.5 cm :smile:

(hmm … if you click the button, and then type "2", you should get 2 :confused:)
 
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