How to Calculate Frictional Force on an Inclined Plane?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the frictional force on an inclined plane, the weight of the particle is represented by the vector -40j, and the frictional force has a magnitude of 65N. The displacement vector is given as (3i + 4j)m, which is aligned with the frictional force vector. By recognizing that the magnitude of the displacement vector is 5, the components of the frictional force can be determined using the ratio of the magnitudes. The final frictional force in component form is calculated to be (-32i - 52j)N. This method effectively combines vector analysis with the principles of forces on an incline.
ku1005
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given the folliwng information

the diagram attached shows a froce pulling a particel up an inclined slope. The force of -40j represents the weight of the particle and the frictional force down the slope has a mag of 65N.the displacement of the body AB, = (3i+4j)m. Calculate the frictional force in component form ai+bj.

just hoping sum1 could tell me how you are supposed to determine this...ie i know a^2+b^2=65^2 but i feel i am missing another variable in order to sub either a or b so that one of the 2 can be found...any help be be greatly appreciated! thanks
 

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ku1005 said:
given the folliwng information

the diagram attached shows a froce pulling a particel up an inclined slope. The force of -40j represents the weight of the particle and the frictional force down the slope has a mag of 65N.the displacement of the body AB, = (3i+4j)m. Calculate the frictional force in component form ai+bj.

just hoping sum1 could tell me how you are supposed to determine this...ie i know a^2+b^2=65^2 but i feel i am missing another variable in order to sub either a or b so that one of the 2 can be found...any help be be greatly appreciated! thanks

Set up some coordinate axis, and think about the angles and the relation between these angles and the vector components.
 
yeah i got it...soz...silly really (3i+4j) is opposite to but in line with the frictional force vector, hence ab value of (3i+4j)=5 therefore 65/5 * (-3i-4j) = (-32i-52j)N ...thanks
 
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