How to Convert Phasor Back to Time Domain for Evaluating Current at t=2s?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the process of converting a phasor representation of current back to the time domain to evaluate the current at a specific time (t=2s). Participants explore the implications of unit consistency and the correct application of sinusoidal functions in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants present their phasor results as I=17.6∠25mA and express uncertainty about how to evaluate the current at t=2s.
  • Others suggest that plugging in the time value into the sine function is the correct approach, but there is confusion about the units involved.
  • A participant emphasizes the importance of ensuring that the argument of the sine function is consistent in terms of degrees or radians, noting that the angle should be marked as 25 degrees.
  • There is a claim that the answer could be 6.47mA, but participants are unsure if this is correct or if it conflicts with the phasor representation.
  • One participant expresses skepticism about the clarity of the question, suggesting it may not align with the professor's expectations.
  • Another participant clarifies that the phasor representation does not directly provide the current value at a specific time without conversion back to sinusoidal form.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the correct interpretation of the problem and the appropriate method for evaluating the current at t=2s. There is no consensus on which answer is correct, and multiple competing interpretations remain unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Participants note potential ambiguities in the wording of the question and the need for clarity regarding the units used in calculations. There is also mention of the importance of converting the phasor back to sinusoidal form to evaluate the current accurately.

dimsum1
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Homework Statement


YfO78.png

Homework Equations



ω=2\pif

The Attempt at a Solution



After converting it from time domain to phasor domain
my answer is I=17.6\angle25mA.

How am I suppose to show the current at time = 2 sec? Do I just plug in 2 and find the sine of it?
 
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dimsum1 said:

Homework Statement


YfO78.png



Homework Equations



ω=2\pif

The Attempt at a Solution



After converting it from time domain to phasor domain
my answer is I=17.6\angle25A.

How am I suppose to show the current at time = 2 sec? Do I just plug in 2 and find the sine of it?

That's what I would do...
 
So the answer is 6.47mA? Or is it I=17.6∠25mA? I don't understand what the hint is referring to.
 
dimsum1 said:
So the answer is 6.47mA? Or is it I=17.6∠25mA? I don't understand what the hint is referring to.

That answer looks okay to me. The hint (more of a reminder) is just saying to always be careful to be consistent in the units of the argument to the sin() function. Since they show the 25 with a degrees sign on it, you need to check that the 250t term is also in degrees. By inspection it seems plausible that it is, since radian measurements will generally have a ∏ in them somewhere. If the function were 25sin(3∏t + 25o), then you would need to convert one or the other into different units, and make sure your calculator was set to those units when calculating the answer.

Make sense?
 
berkeman said:
That answer looks okay to me.

I typed two answers, 6.47mA and I=17.6∠25mA, which answer are you saying looks okay?

I thought the hint imply that what I was originally doing was wrong (where I originally arrived at I=17.6∠25mA ) because I had to do something with the 2 seconds which I did not do.
 
dimsum1 said:
I typed two answers, 6.47mA and I=17.6∠25mA, which answer are you saying looks okay?

I thought the hint imply that what I was originally doing was wrong (where I originally arrived at I=17.6∠25mA ) because I had to do something with the 2 seconds which I did not do.

To be honest, I haven't been understanding what you were trying to do with the phasor. Your 6.47mA answer is correct, I believe. 25sin(525o) = 6.47
 
Hmm, okay, it just seems to easy to be a question, this question feels kind of ambiguous because I don't think that was what the professor wants. Thanks for the input.
 
dimsum1 said:
okay? I typed two answers, 6.47mA

I don't like how that question is worded. Just be sure that 250t is in degrees and not radians.

I thought the hint imply that what I was originally doing was wrong (where I originally arrived at I=17.6∠25mA ) because I had to do something with the 2 seconds which I did not do.

The phasor has nothing to do with this question.

A phasor is another representation of a sinusoid where the time-varying part (ejwt) has been factored out. It's as if you wrote down the sin equation in another form and it won't tell you what value the waveform has at a specific time (t=2) unless you convert it back to sinusoidal form, plug t=2 into it and take the real part.

However, to be clear, you should mark the 25 in the angle part as 25 degrees because without units it could be understood to be in radians.
 
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