How to find spring constant & damping coef of speaker flexure

AI Thread Summary
To determine the spring constant and damping coefficient of a speaker flexure, a small force-measuring device can be used to measure displacement across various forces, which will provide the spring constant (k). An alternative method involves placing weights on the speaker while measuring displacement with calipers. For the damping coefficient, tapping the center of the speaker cone and using an oscilloscope to capture the damped sinusoid output can yield the necessary data. The waveform from this output can then be analyzed to calculate the damping coefficient. These methods offer practical approaches for obtaining the required parameters for the transfer function in audio speaker applications.
ivan6496
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Hi anyone,

I'm doing my final year project requires to use audio speaker. I need to know the two parameters for my transfer function. They are spring constant and the damping coefficient of the speaker flexure. Can anyone give me some idea?

Best Regards,
Ivan
 
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Just use a small force-measuring device to measure the displacement for a range of forces. That will give you the k value. You could even just turn the speaker vertical and set small weights on it and measure the displacement with calipers.

As for the damping coefficient, maybe you can tap it (the center of the cone) and measure the output from the speaker with an oscilloscope. Capture the damped sinusoid output (probably fairly small for light taps), and calculate the damping coefficient from that waveform.
 
Speaker K & b (thank you)

Hi Berkeman,

Thanks for the help. Appreciated.

Best Regards,
Ivan:smile:

berkeman said:
Just use a small force-measuring device to measure the displacement for a range of forces. That will give you the k value. You could even just turn the speaker vertical and set small weights on it and measure the displacement with calipers.

As for the damping coefficient, maybe you can tap it (the center of the cone) and measure the output from the speaker with an oscilloscope. Capture the damped sinusoid output (probably fairly small for light taps), and calculate the damping coefficient from that waveform.
 
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