How Is Initial Vertical Velocity Calculated in Projectile Motion?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of initial vertical velocity in projectile motion. The formula for calculating this velocity is V0sin(theta), where V0 is the total initial velocity and theta is the angle of projection. The conversation also mentions using trigonometry to calculate the vertical velocity.
  • #1
WeakCarrier
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I used to be really good at measuring stuff and all in projectile.But after a while i forgot how to measure the Voy(initial vertical velocity)
si it like Voy=Vo sin(0[angle sign])
but how does an object with an initial velocity of 50 m/s and an angle of 30 degrees have an Voy (or Vy) of 24.99?
 
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  • #2
Firstly, you are not measuring the initial vertical velocity; you are calculating it from the angle of projection and the total inital velocity.

Yes, the vertical initial velocity is given by V0sin(theta)-- you can see this by drawing a diagram: the initial velocity and its horizontal and vertical components form a right angled triangle. Use trigonometry on this triangle.
 
  • #3


To measure the Voy (initial vertical velocity) of an object, you can use the equation Voy = Vo sinθ, where Vo is the initial velocity and θ is the angle of launch. This equation is derived from the vertical component of the projectile motion equation, which takes into account the initial velocity and the angle at which the object is launched.

In the case of an object with an initial velocity of 50 m/s and an angle of 30 degrees, the Voy can be calculated as follows:

Voy = 50 m/s * sin(30 degrees)
= 50 m/s * 0.5
= 25 m/s

Therefore, the Voy of the object is 25 m/s or 24.99 m/s (rounded to two decimal places).

It is important to note that the Voy is the vertical component of the initial velocity and is only one part of the overall velocity of the object. The horizontal component, Vx, can also be calculated using the equation Vx = Vo cosθ. Together, Vx and Voy determine the total initial velocity of the object.

In order to accurately measure the Voy, it is important to have precise measurements of the initial velocity and the launch angle. Any errors or uncertainties in these values can affect the calculated Voy. Additionally, factors such as air resistance and external forces can also impact the actual Voy of the object in real-world scenarios.
 

1. How do you measure the Voy?

The Voy is typically measured using a ruler or tape measure. Simply place the ruler or tape measure at one end of the Voy and extend it to the other end to get an accurate measurement.

2. What unit of measurement is used for the Voy?

The Voy is usually measured in inches or centimeters. However, it can also be measured in other units such as feet, meters, or millimeters depending on the size and precision needed.

3. Can the Voy be measured using non-traditional methods?

Yes, there are other methods that can be used to measure the Voy such as using a caliper or a laser measuring tool. These methods may be more precise and are often used in scientific research or engineering projects.

4. How do you ensure accuracy when measuring the Voy?

To ensure accuracy, it is important to have a stable and flat surface to measure the Voy on. It is also helpful to have multiple people measuring to verify the results and to take multiple measurements to get an average value.

5. Can the Voy be measured without physical tools?

Yes, there are mathematical formulas that can be used to calculate the Voy without physical tools. However, these calculations may not be as accurate as physically measuring with tools and should be used with caution.

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