How to Prove an Inequality Involving Positive Real Numbers?

  • Thread starter Thread starter utkarshakash
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Inequality
AI Thread Summary
To prove the inequality a^2(1+b^2)+b^2(1+c^2)+c^2(1+a^2) ≥ 6abc for positive real numbers a, b, and c, the left-hand side can be simplified to (a^2+b^2+c^2)+(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2). Applying the Arithmetic Mean-Geometric Mean (AM-GM) inequality yields a^2+b^2+c^2 ≥ 3a^{2/3}b^{2/3}c^{2/3} and a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2 ≥ 3a^{4/3}b^{4/3}c^{4/3}. By combining these results, the left-hand side is shown to be greater than or equal to 6x^(3/2) for an appropriate x. The discussion concludes with a successful resolution of the inequality proof.
utkarshakash
Gold Member
Messages
852
Reaction score
13

Homework Statement


If a,b,c are the positive real numbers, prove that a^2(1+b^2)+b^2(1+c^2)+c^2(1+a^2) \geq 6abc

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


With a little simplification L.H.S = (a^2+b^2+c^2)+(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2)
Using A.M>=G.M
\dfrac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{3} \geq (a^2b^2c^2)^{\frac{1}{3}} \\<br /> a^2+b^2+c^2 \geq 3a^{2/3}b^{2/3}c^{2/3} \\<br />
Also
\dfrac{a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2}{3} \geq (a^2b^2.b^2c^2.c^2a^2)^{1/3} \\<br /> a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2 \geq 3a^{4/3}b^{4/3}c^{4/3}<br />
Adding the two inequalities
<br /> (a^2+b^2+c^2)+(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2) \geq 3[a^{2/3}b^{2/3}c^{2/3}+a^{4/3}b^{4/3}c^{4/3}]<br />

Now how do I simplify next?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Your last inequality can be written as
LHS >= 3 (x+x^2)
with an appropriate x.

And you have to show that
LHS >= 6x3/2

You can just use the same trick again at your new sum.
 
mfb said:
Your last inequality can be written as
LHS >= 3 (x+x^2)
with an appropriate x.

And you have to show that
LHS >= 6x3/2

You can just use the same trick again at your new sum.

Thanks. I got it.
 
Back
Top