To solve the system of equations a + b = 3, -b + c = 3, and a + 2c = 10, one approach is to first combine the first two equations to form a new equation: a + c = 6. Next, subtract this new equation from the third equation, a + 2c = 10, to isolate c. Once the value of c is determined, substitute it back into the first equation to find a, and then use either the first or second original equation to calculate b. This method effectively simplifies the problem into a manageable two-variable system. The solution process demonstrates the systematic approach to solving multiple equations with unknowns.