How to use KALMAN with accelerometer?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on using a Kalman filter to model errors in accelerometer data, with a focus on integrating acceleration measurements. The initial confusion arises from whether to double integrate the acceleration and subtract the Kalman filter output or to directly apply the filter to the stochastic model's output. It is emphasized that treating accelerometer measurements as continuous data without accounting for randomization is incorrect. The Kalman filter's purpose is to statistically weigh sensor data against known noise and bias, providing a more accurate state estimation. Ultimately, implementing the Kalman filter is deemed a more straightforward approach than integrating using stochastic calculus.
kawabonga
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
hi
I found an article that shows how to use kalman filter to models error of accelerometer. they used markov process as stochastic error, then output of this model will be used as input of KALMAN filter.

Now, I don't what to do. I'm not sure, but I think that I need to double integrate the acceleration, then I subtract kalman's filter output from the integration result.

if this is right answer, I don't see the utility of the filter. why I don't double integrate the output of stochastic model ?

link to article : www.tkt.cs.tut.fi/research/nappo_files/Davidson08.pdf

thank you
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
I don't understand why we use stochastic model for accelerometer instead of putting its output on kalman filter ?
 
The way I understand it, modeling sensors as stochastic processes is standard since there is always some randomization in the measurement. You can't simply take your acceleration measurement and treat it as a data point from a continuous-time model and integrate it twice. It's not going to be correct. Integrating using stochastic calculus might be viable (I've never done it), but implementing a Kalman filter is probably easier.

It seems you're not sure how to use the Kalman filter. The way I understand it, the point of the Kalman filter is to use a statistical method to weigh the sensor data against how good your sensors are (measured noise/bias in a covariance matrix) and the model you're using (linear or nonlinear) to estimate what's going on (the state). You use your predictive model and your covariance matrix to come up with a "guess" or prediction of the state based on the last state estimate. Then, you get the new sensor data and fix your prediction of the state with it.
 
How did you find PF?: Via Google search Hi, I have a vessel I 3D printed to investigate single bubble rise. The vessel has a 4 mm gap separated by acrylic panels. This is essentially my viewing chamber where I can record the bubble motion. The vessel is open to atmosphere. The bubble generation mechanism is composed of a syringe pump and glass capillary tube (Internal Diameter of 0.45 mm). I connect a 1/4” air line hose from the syringe to the capillary The bubble is formed at the tip...
Thread 'Physics of Stretch: What pressure does a band apply on a cylinder?'
Scenario 1 (figure 1) A continuous loop of elastic material is stretched around two metal bars. The top bar is attached to a load cell that reads force. The lower bar can be moved downwards to stretch the elastic material. The lower bar is moved downwards until the two bars are 1190mm apart, stretching the elastic material. The bars are 5mm thick, so the total internal loop length is 1200mm (1190mm + 5mm + 5mm). At this level of stretch, the load cell reads 45N tensile force. Key numbers...
I'd like to create a thread with links to 3-D Printer resources, including printers and software package suggestions. My motivations are selfish, as I have a 3-D printed project that I'm working on, and I'd like to buy a simple printer and use low cost software to make the first prototype. There are some previous threads about 3-D printing like this: https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/are-3d-printers-easy-to-use-yet.917489/ but none that address the overall topic (unless I've missed...
Back
Top