cepheid said:
Wow...I agree. I'm not sure what a "drill team" is, but I'd be willing to bet it has nothing to do with either Spanish or Geometry. (Edit, have just learned it refers to somewhat military-like, parade marching with cool maneuvers, rifle twirling etc.) So I'm guessing that it was your sister's cumulative average that the drill team was using as a criterion, and those two courses managed to lower it past the "cutoff" (?).
The drill team accompanies the marching band (they're the ones that twirl flags and do the dancing and stuff while the band plays in formations). Things like that fall under the same category as athletics in terms of grade requirements. It's not that you need good grades to be a good rifle twirler, it's that if you can't keep your grades up, then it's considered an activity that's taking time away from your studying, which you clearly need to do more of if you aren't passing (may or may not be true). So, having to maintain a certain grade average to stay on the team is really intended to protect the students. It also gives the "dumb jocks" incentive to spend a little time studying, so when they discover they aren't going to walk out of high school with an NFL contract, they have a chance at doing something else.
I'm wondering if those schools that have grade scales other than every 10 percentage points is a different letter are really tougher, or do they just inflate the scores to still give the students pretty much the same letter grade they'd get anywhere else? I think this is why colleges have to rely so much on standardized testing for admissions decisions, because it's the only way to find out if an A means the same across all the different high schools, especially when they know it doesn't.
Incidentally, colleges and universities also have differences in grading scales. Back when I gave med school applications a shot, they have one standard application service, so you apply once and fill in the list of schools you want your application sent to (a few med schools use their own applications or want supplemental materials sent, but most just rely on the standard application). I remember the biggest pain of filling it out was the section to calculate your GPA, because they didn't just want what you college gave you as a GPA, they wanted it on a standardized scale. So, they had pages of all the different grading systems universities used, did they have pluses and minuses, what was the % cut off for each grade, etc. Then you recalculated your GPA based on their scale. Or maybe they just did that to weed out anyone who can't do basic math.
MIH, a lot of high school students really struggle with geometry. It's just done so differently from any other math classes that they really run into problems with it. It's the only time in secondary school students are expected to know how to do proofs. I don't know if there's much you can do to really help someone learn that if they aren't understanding it either. That class sticks out in my mind because all our teacher ever said when someone would ask for further explanation of how to attack a proof was, "It's all just logic, you just have to be logical." I actually really excelled in that class, but when my friends would ask for help or want to know how I studied or prepared, etc., there was nothing I could tell them, it was like it either clicked and came to you intuitively or it didn't. I guess being able to memorize all those long lists of theorems and corollaries and not get them confused was a big part of it, and then the rest was managing to recall the right theorem at the right time.
You know, as I think on it, learning a language might use a similar thought/learning process. Again, you learn huge lists of vocabulary words, a lot of grammatical rules, and then you have to recall the right words and right rules at the right time to construct sentences. We spend too much time memorizing lists of things and then regurgitating them as a list form, or with prompts (define this term...) in schools that a previously good student may suddenly begin to have trouble when they can no longer rely on those prompts to search their brain for stored information.
I wonder if there's a generalizable method to help her develop that skill better so she can pull her grades up. For example, as she's going through flash cards to learn vocabulary words in Spanish, instead of just giving the definition of the word she's looking at, have someone ask her to now recall a synonym of that word, or an antonym, or if it's a noun, name a verb that could follow it in a sentence. In geometry, when she's going through her list of theorems, when she describes one, then have her try to recall one or two other ones that are similar, you know, like Side Angle Side and Side Angle Angle (my memory is hazy, I think that's one...I just will never forget my geometry teacher telling us over and over that there is no such theorem as Angle Side Side, to the giggling amusement of the class; it was the only thing resembling a joke she ever told us) for determining the lengths and angles of a triangle. She may just need help finding a better way to study this material that's different from what she's done before.