Hubble Discovers New Supernova in Cygnus

  • Thread starter Philosophaie
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Supernova
In summary, a planetary nebula is a type of nebula that is created by the evolution of a star, not by the exploding of a planet.
  • #1
Philosophaie
462
0
Hubble viewed a new Supernova in the constellation Cygnus, IRAS 20068+4051. It's current view from Hubble shows a spiral. Will this increase in size or remain a spiral?

http://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1030a/
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
  • #2
It's not a supernova. It is a protoplanetary nebula, formed when a star uses up much of its lighter fuel and cools, blowing off its outer layers. Eventually, radiation pressure from the host star may herd the dusts and gases into a more spherical arrangement.
 
  • #3
My mistake. Many Nebulas are created by the exploding of a star.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebula

This case is an exception. It is formed by the exploding of a planet.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_nebula

This is newsworthy just the same. I will alter my question some. What is the difference in size and shape of a Nebula created by a Supernova and one created by a planetary explosion?
 
  • #4
No, it is not the exploding of a planet. It is the evolution of a star.

Planetary nebulae have nothing to do with planets. They were called that because they often appeared round, faint, and uniform as seen from Earth. Such nebulae had nothing to do with planets (repeat) - they are an evolutionary stage of stars that are NOT going to explode as super novae.
 
  • #5
Philosophaie said:
My mistake. Many Nebulas are created by the exploding of a star.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebula

This case is an exception. It is formed by the exploding of a planet.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_nebula

This is newsworthy just the same. I will alter my question some. What is the difference in size and shape of a Nebula created by a Supernova and one created by a planetary explosion?

Planetary Nebulae are caused by star death, but they are different from a supernova as they have different end results. A star less than 8 solar masses will lose its outer layers as a planetary nebula, and the core will become a hot, white dwarf, which will eventually cool into a black dwarf.
Stars greather than 8 solar masses will undergo a supernova, when the outer layers of the star cast off and the core collapses to form a neutron star or a black hole if the core is sufficiently massive.

Strangely, planetary nebulae don't actually have anything to do with planets and are only named such because Herschel thought the nebulae he observed resembled Uranus. Basically Astronomer's have a strange property wherre they refuse to throw anything away, hence the messy tuning fork for galaxies, the seemingly bizarre order of stellar classifications, and the backwards scale for magnitude.
 

Related to Hubble Discovers New Supernova in Cygnus

1. What is a supernova?

A supernova is a powerful explosion that occurs when a star reaches the end of its life cycle. This explosion releases an enormous amount of energy and can outshine an entire galaxy for a short period of time.

2. How does the Hubble telescope discover supernovae?

The Hubble telescope uses its powerful cameras and instruments to capture images of the night sky. By comparing these images over time, scientists can identify any new objects or changes in brightness, which could indicate the presence of a supernova.

3. Why is this supernova discovery significant?

This supernova, located in the constellation Cygnus, is the closest one to Earth that has been discovered in the past five years. It also provides valuable information about the life cycle of stars and the processes that lead to supernova explosions.

4. How does this discovery contribute to our understanding of the universe?

By studying supernovae, scientists can learn more about the composition of the universe, the formation of galaxies, and the distribution of matter. This particular supernova may also help us better understand the behavior of stars in the Milky Way galaxy.

5. Can we see this supernova with the naked eye?

Unfortunately, this supernova is too far away and faint to be seen with the naked eye. It can only be observed with powerful telescopes like the Hubble. Amateur astronomers may be able to see it with a telescope, but it will appear as a faint point of light.

Similar threads

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
1
Views
892
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
29
Views
6K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
2
Views
2K
Back
Top