Ideal gas law in terms of density

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the ideal gas law and its application in terms of density, specifically focusing on the relationship between pressure, density, and height in a fluid context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the ideal gas law equation and its rearrangement to relate pressure and density. There are attempts to integrate a derived equation involving pressure and height, with some participants expressing uncertainty about integration techniques.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, discussing integration methods and the implications of constants in the equations. Some guidance has been offered regarding integration, but there is still uncertainty and a lack of consensus on the next steps.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of varying levels of mathematical knowledge among participants, particularly regarding integration and differentiation, which may affect their ability to progress in solving the problem.

goonking
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Homework Statement


upload_2015-5-15_2-14-24.png


Homework Equations


PV=nRT

The Attempt at a Solution


not sure if this is the right approach

upload_2015-5-15_2-17-38.png


plugging into -ρg gives us -PMg/RT = dP/dy

now we have to integrate both sides to find P?
 

Attachments

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How you can write n as?
 
Raghav Gupta said:
How you can write n as?
n? number of moles?
 
goonking said:
n? number of moles?
Yes
 
n = mass/molecular mass
 
goonking said:

Homework Statement


View attachment 83508

Homework Equations


PV=nRT

The Attempt at a Solution


not sure if this is the right approach

View attachment 83509

plugging into -ρg gives us -PMg/RT = dP/dy

now we have to integrate both sides to find P?
The approach is right. What do you get if you integrate?
 
Raghav Gupta said:
The approach is right. What do you get if you integrate?
well, i have no idea how to integrate that! :(

i only know how to integrate stuff like x2 + 3
 
goonking said:
well, i have no idea how to integrate that! :(

i only know how to integrate stuff like x2 + 3
No, problem.
Do you know differentiation?
 
Raghav Gupta said:
No, problem.
Do you know differentiation?
no, I'm suppose to take that next year :(
 
  • #10
goonking said:
no, I'm suppose to take that next year :(
Oh, okay
Then for the moment remember
$$ \int dx/x = lnx + C $$
Now use this in your problem.
And tell what you are getting.
 
  • #11
Raghav Gupta said:
Oh, okay
Then for the moment remember
$$ \int dx/x = lnx + C $$
Now use this in your problem.
And tell what you are getting.
i'm staring at this and still have no idea what to do, ok, so I know i can take the constants out and put it behind the integral

(-Mg/RT) ∫ P = dP/dy

correct? all the constants are out except P
 
  • #12
Ah, you may also not know the definite integration. I may have to do lot of work here.
$$ \frac{-Mg}{RT}\int_0^{8812} dy = \int_{10^5}^P \frac{dp}{P} $$
At ground height is zero and pressure 105 pascals.
At height 8812 m we have to find pressure. The limits are taken accordingly.
Now I guess you know how to solve further ?
 
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  • #13
Raghav Gupta said:
Ah, you may also not know the definite integration. I may have to do lot of work here.
$$ \frac{-Mg}{RT}\int_0^{8812} dy = \int_{10^5}^P \frac{dp}{P} $$
At ground height is zero and pressure 105 pascals.
At height 8812 m we have to find pressure. The limits are taken accordingly.
Now I guess you know how to solve further ?
the left side of the equation should equal -1.095, correct?
 
  • #14
goonking said:
the left side of the equation should equal -1.095, correct?
I must go to school now, i will finish this problem next time.
 
  • #15
goonking said:
the left side of the equation should equal -1.095, correct?
Yes, and what right side evaluates to?
 

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