Ideal Gas Law Problem: Finding Pressure with Temperature Change and Fixed Mass

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on applying the Ideal Gas Law (PV=nRT) to calculate the pressure of a fixed mass of gas in a sealed sphere when the temperature changes from 253K to 281K. The initial pressure is given as 1.02 x 10^5 Pa. Since the volume remains constant and the mass of gas is fixed, the number of moles (n) does not need to be calculated. The pressure can be determined using the formula P = (nRT)/V, simplifying the problem to finding the new pressure based on the temperature change.

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  • Understanding of the Ideal Gas Law (PV=nRT)
  • Knowledge of gas properties and behavior under temperature changes
  • Familiarity with basic algebra for solving equations
  • Concept of fixed mass in thermodynamics
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TaraaaK
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does anyone know how to do this question. it feels like there's a part of the question missing as i don't know how to complete the equation

The pressure of a fixed mass of gas in a sealed sphere is measured to be 1.02 x 10^5 Pa at a temperature of 253K. Assuming the volume of the sphere doesn't change calculate the pressure within the sphere if the temperature is increased to 281K
(universal gas constant R =8314 J/K/mol

because it's a fixed mass of gas do i ignore n? when doing the equation

Homework Equations


PV=nRT

The Attempt at a Solution


(1.02 x 10^5) V = n (8314)(253)
1.02 x 10^5 V = 2103442n
 
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TaraaaK said:
i don't know how to complete the equation
What equation are you trying to complete?
 
the first part first of all,but there are two unknown variables so I'm not sure what to do
 
i know i need to find the volume of the sphere for the first part but iam unsure of how to get a number for n
 
How are you going to use the volume of the sphere once you get it?
 
when i have the volume i will use it to find the pressure like so

P = (n(8314)(281)) / V
 
TaraaaK said:
when i have the volume i will use it to find the pressure like so
P = (n(8314)(281)) / V
TaraaaK said:
unsure of how to get a number for n
So, what all has changed besides temperature and pressure?
 
nothing
 
Correct.
TaraaaK said:
fixed mass of gas
TaraaaK said:
volume of the sphere doesn't change
Just because the equation uses two variables, does not mean you have to find values for both if they're both constant, and you're interested in solving for the value of some other variable.
 
  • #10
Thank you so much
:)
 

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