Impulse and momentum for an athlete jumper

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AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the vertical component of the average impulsive force and the horizontal frictional force for an athlete jumper. The athlete has a mass of 100 kg, approaches the take-off line with a horizontal velocity of 10 m/s, and takes off at a 60° angle with a velocity of 10 m/s after 0.1 seconds. The vertical impulsive force exerted by the ground on the athlete's foot is determined to be 9660 N. The frictional force, initially calculated as 966 N, was later corrected to 5000 N using the momentum equation and considering the coefficient of kinetic friction. The calculations illustrate the relationship between impulse, momentum, and friction in athletic performance.
Sam Fred
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Homework Statement


Assume that the athlete approaches the take-off line from the left with a horizontal
velocity of 10m/s, remains in contact with the ground for 0.1s, and take off at a 60°angle
with a velocity for 10m/s, determine (1) the vertical component of the average impulsive
force exerted by the ground on his foot. (2) the horizontal frictional force. The mass of
the athlete is 100kg and the coefficient of kinetic friction (μk) is 0.1.
image.jpg


Homework Equations



momentum 1 + ƩF Δt = momentum 2
Friction force = Normal force X μk

The Attempt at a Solution


1)In the vertical Direction
0+(Ry-Weight) Δt = mvsin60
Ry = 9660 N

2)
Friction Force = Ry X μk = 966 N (I think this is wrong)
 
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Sam Fred said:

The Attempt at a Solution


1)In the vertical Direction
0+(Ry-Weight) Δt = mvsin60
Ry = 9660 N
Good.

2)
Friction Force = Ry X μk = 966 N (I think this is wrong)
Use the same method as you used for part 1. (Is the coefficient of kinetic friction relevant?)
 
So :
m1v1 - Friction Force X Δt = m1v2 cos60
Friction Force = 5000 N ??
 
Sam Fred said:
So :
m1v1 - Friction Force X Δt = m1v2 cos60
Friction Force = 5000 N ??
That's right.
 
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