Impulse and momentum for an athlete jumper

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving impulse and momentum related to an athlete jumper's take-off. The scenario includes parameters such as horizontal velocity, time of contact with the ground, take-off angle, and mass of the athlete, along with the coefficient of kinetic friction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of the vertical component of the average impulsive force and the horizontal frictional force. There are attempts to derive these forces using momentum principles and friction equations. Questions arise regarding the relevance of the coefficient of kinetic friction and the correctness of the friction force calculations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with some participants confirming calculations while others express uncertainty about the friction force. There is a mix of agreement and questioning regarding the methods used, indicating a collaborative exploration of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of the given parameters and equations, with some questioning the assumptions made about the coefficient of kinetic friction and its application in the calculations.

Sam Fred
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Homework Statement


Assume that the athlete approaches the take-off line from the left with a horizontal
velocity of 10m/s, remains in contact with the ground for 0.1s, and take off at a 60°angle
with a velocity for 10m/s, determine (1) the vertical component of the average impulsive
force exerted by the ground on his foot. (2) the horizontal frictional force. The mass of
the athlete is 100kg and the coefficient of kinetic friction (μk) is 0.1.
image.jpg


Homework Equations



momentum 1 + ƩF Δt = momentum 2
Friction force = Normal force X μk

The Attempt at a Solution


1)In the vertical Direction
0+(Ry-Weight) Δt = mvsin60
Ry = 9660 N

2)
Friction Force = Ry X μk = 966 N (I think this is wrong)
 
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Sam Fred said:

The Attempt at a Solution


1)In the vertical Direction
0+(Ry-Weight) Δt = mvsin60
Ry = 9660 N
Good.

2)
Friction Force = Ry X μk = 966 N (I think this is wrong)
Use the same method as you used for part 1. (Is the coefficient of kinetic friction relevant?)
 
So :
m1v1 - Friction Force X Δt = m1v2 cos60
Friction Force = 5000 N ??
 
Sam Fred said:
So :
m1v1 - Friction Force X Δt = m1v2 cos60
Friction Force = 5000 N ??
That's right.
 

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