Impulse, momentum, and force during motion around a circle

AI Thread Summary
To calculate impulse while a car drives in a circle, consider that impulse is related to changes in momentum. Although the car's mass and speed remain constant, the direction of velocity changes, indicating that impulse is not zero. The impulse can be calculated using the vector difference between the initial and final velocities, which are orthogonal during circular motion. This requires representing the velocities as vectors to apply the impulse formula correctly. Understanding the vector nature of momentum is crucial for accurate calculations in circular motion scenarios.
iamhe
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Hello,
How would you calculate the impulse during the time which a car drives in a circle. You are given the car's mass and constant velocity and the time that the car was turning and how many degrees the car turned.

Thanks in advance!
 
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iamhe said:
Hello,
How would you calculate the impulse during the time which a car drives in a circle. You are given the car's mass and constant velocity and the time that the car was turning and how many degrees the car turned.

Thanks in advance!

Try the theorem of momentum.
 
In the problem that I have, since neither the mass nor velocities change during the turn, would the impulse just be 0 for the duration of the turn?
 
iamhe said:
In the problem that I have, since neither the mass nor velocities change during the turn, would the impulse just be 0 for the duration of the turn?

The momentum is a vector.Though the magnitude of it in your problem is a constant,it changes in its direction.
 
I'm still not sure what that means...
 
I=mv2-mv1
Here I,v1,v2 are all vectors.I is the impulse.v1 is the initial velocity.v2 is the final velocity.Surely you can not say v1-v2=0(remember v1 and v2 are vectors ).
 
Oh right. v1 and v2 will be pointing in orthogonal directions.
So how can I represent these vectors in the given formula?
 
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