Inductance Formulas Homework: Find Emf & Time to Drop Below 1.25mV

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the induced emf across a 4.70 mH inductor with a decaying current function. The user attempts to find the emf at t=5.00 ms using the formula emf = -L(dI/dt) but receives an incorrect answer. The error identified is the failure to properly account for the exponential decay term e^(-396t) in the derivative calculation. The conversation emphasizes the importance of correctly applying the derivative and the exponential factor in the formula to obtain accurate results. Understanding these concepts is crucial for solving the problem correctly.
r_swayze
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Homework Statement



The current in a 4.70 mH inductor decays over time according to the following function, where t is in seconds.

I(t) = (.943A) e-(396 s-1) t)

(a) What is the induced emf across the inductor at t= 5.00 ms? (b) How long does it take the emf to drop below 1.25 mV?

The Attempt at a Solution

Since emf = -L(dI/dt) , I can take the derivative of the function above and plug in t=.005, right?

I' = (.943A) e-(396 s-1) t) (-1/396s)

Plug in t=.005 and I get I' = -.00238

emf = -L(dI/dt)

emf = -(.0047)(-.00238) = 1.119x10-5

I tried this answer but it was incorrect. What am I doing wrong?
 
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You have not taken into account the term e^-396*t.
 
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