Integral of e^(t + t^2 + t^3 + t^4 + t^5 + t^6 + t^7)

  • Thread starter Thread starter hofer
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Integral
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the integral of an exponential function with a polynomial in the exponent, specifically \(\int_{0}^{1}{e^{(at + bt^2 + ct^3 + dt^4 + et^5 + ft^6 + gt^7)}dt}\), where \(a, b, c, d, e, f, g\) are real constants. Participants are exploring methods to approach this integral, noting its complexity compared to simpler textbook functions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the potential applicability of the Gaussian error function and series expansions for integration. There is mention of numerical solutions using software like Mathematica or Maple. One participant proposes using the multinomial theorem as a possible representation for the integral.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with various approaches being suggested, including numerical methods and series expansions. There is no explicit consensus on a single method, but several lines of reasoning are being explored, indicating a productive discussion.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty about the applicability of certain mathematical tools, such as the Gaussian error function and the multinomial theorem, in the context of this integral. The complexity of the integral and the specific limits of integration are also noted as constraints in finding a solution.

hofer
Messages
3
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


After some work, I have come across an integral, and I have no idea how to develop it.

Homework Equations


The integral is: \int_{0}^{1}{e^{(at + bt^2 + ct^3 + dt^4 + et^5 + ft^6 + gt^7)}dt}
a, b, c, d, e, f, g are real constants.

The Attempt at a Solution


A friend told me to look into the gaussian error function, but I don't think it applies here. A wikipedia entry about Higher-order polynomials (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaussian_integral#Higher-order_polynomials) says that it could be integrated using series, but only if the integration interval is between -\infty and \infty.

Any help or clues about integrating it? Thank you.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You won't be able to integrate this one like you do with easier functions from textbooks.
 
I see, thanks.

Any tip on how to solve it?
 
Go for a numerical solution. A package like Maple of Mathematica can do it without any problem.
 
Ok, thanks.
I will use gaussian quadrature of Mathematica.
 
It is equal to the following derivatives:

<br /> \exp\left(b \frac{d^2}{d a^{2}} + c \, \frac{d^{3}}{d a^{3}} + d \, \frac{d^{4}}{d a^{4}} + e \, \frac{d^{5}}{d a^{5}} + f \, \frac{d^{6}}{d a^{6}} + g \, \frac{d^{7}}{d a^{7}} \right) \, \frac{\exp(a) - 1}{a}<br />
 
I'm not sure if the multinomial theorem could successfully represent the value of this integral so I'll propose it only as a possibility:

<br /> \begin{align*}<br /> \int_0^1 \exp(at+bt^2+ct^3+dt^4+et^5+ft^6+gt^7)dt&amp;=<br /> \int_0^1 \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{(at+bt^2+ct^3+dt^4+et^5+ft^6+gt^7)^n}{n!}\\<br /> &amp;=\int_0^1 \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{n!}\sum_{k_1,k_2\cdots,k_7}\binom{n}{k_1,k_2,\cdots,k_7} (at)^{k_1}(bt^2)^{k_2}\cdots (gt^7)^{k_7} dt \\<br /> &amp;=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\sum_{k_1,k_2,\cdots,k_7}\binom{n}{k_1,k_2,\cdots,k_7}\frac{a^{k_1}b^{2k_2}\cdots g^{7k_7}}{k_1+2k_2+\cdots 7k_7+1}<br /> \end{align*}<br />
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
6K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
10K