Integral of Logarithms + Trig Functions

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the integral of the function Sec(x)/((ln(tan(x)+sec(x)))^1/2). The original poster expresses confusion regarding the steps taken in a provided solution link and the substitution method used in the process.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use substitution with u = ln(tan(x)+sec(x)) and raises questions about how to simplify the integral after substitution. Some participants discuss the derivative du and its relation to sec(x)dx, while others clarify the factoring process involved in the substitution.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the original poster's confusion, providing clarifications about the substitution process and the integral of 1/(u^1/2). There is a sense of progress as the original poster acknowledges understanding after receiving feedback.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on understanding the intermediate steps of the substitution method and the integral involved, with participants questioning assumptions about the simplification process.

Blues_MTA
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Homework Statement



Sec(x)/((ln(tan(x)+sec(x))^1/2)

We were instructed to find the integral

Homework Equations



Here is a link to the wolfram solution, i don't understand the steps they tookhttp://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=Integral+of+Sec%28x%29%2F%28%28ln%28sec%28x%29%2Btan%28x%29%29^1%2F2%29%29

The Attempt at a Solution



I understand that using the substitution method using u = Ln(tan(x)+sec(x))

du = Sec(x)^2+tan(x)Sec(x)/Sec(x)+Tan(x) dx

I do not understand how to substitute this and get 1/((u)^1/2) which is according to wolfram, I don't understand how the substitution method eliminates the Sec from the numerator, Later they evaluate that 1/(u^(1/2)) as 2((u)^1/2) can someone please explain these intermediate steps?
 
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Observe that du=sec(x)dx. Can you do it now?
 
So, du = Sec(x)^2+tan(x)Sec(x)/Sec(x)+Tan(x) dx, reduces to sec(x)dx?
 
Blues_MTA said:
So, du = Sec(x)^2+tan(x)Sec(x)/Sec(x)+Tan(x) dx, reduces to sec(x)dx?

Yes, just factor sec(x) in the numerator.
 
Ah! Thank you, I've been looking at it for so long i didnt even see that! the only thing left is that i don't understand how the integral of 1/(u^1/2) is 2(u^1/2)
 
Blues_MTA said:
Ah! Thank you, I've been looking at it for so long i didnt even see that! the only thing left is that i don't understand how the integral of 1/(u^1/2) is 2(u^1/2)

In, general, what is the integral of un?? You must have seen a special formula for that...
 
HaHa...wow I see it all now, I need to sleep, Thank you so much!
 

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