Integrating Natural Log Function using Integration by Parts Method

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves integrating the natural logarithm function ln(2x+1) with respect to x using the integration by parts method.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply integration by parts using u=ln(2x+1) and dv=dx, but encounters difficulties with the resulting integral. Some participants suggest manipulating the integral further by breaking it into parts, while others note the potential for circular reasoning in the original poster's approach.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on how to simplify the integral, and one participant has reported successfully finding the answer. However, there remains a lack of explicit consensus on the best approach to take, as different interpretations and methods are being explored.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses uncertainty about the process and mentions a specific answer they believe should be correct, indicating a struggle with the integration technique.

jrmed13
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Integrating Natural Log Function using "Integration by Parts" Method

Homework Statement


The problem says to integrate ln(2x+1)dx


Homework Equations


I used u=ln(2x+1); du = 2dx/(2x+1); dv=dx; v=x


The Attempt at a Solution


So, I integrated it using that (above) 'dictionary' and I got the expression xln(2x+1) - integral of (2x/2x+1)

I could substitute again and say that u=(1/(2x+1)); dv=2xdx, but that process would never end!
And, if I use u=(2x), then various parts of the equation would cancel and I would be left with integral of (ln(2x+1)) = integral of (ln(2x+1))...
I know that the answer should be 0.5(2x+1)ln(2x+1) - x +C, but I can't seem to get it!
 
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[tex]\int\ln{(2x+1)}dx=x\ln{(2x+1)}-\int\frac{2x}{2x+1}dx[/tex]

If you add 1 and subtract 1, you can attain your denominator.

[tex]\int\frac{2x+1-1}{2x+1}dx[/tex]

Now break it up, and go from there.
 


THANK YOU SO MUCH! (I got the answer :D)
 


This is the general rule that can be proved for any type of antideravitve of the the natural log function by use of integration by parts.
[itex]\int ln{(u)} du = u * (-1 + ln{(u)}) + C[/itex]
 

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