Integration by Partial Fractions

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KTiaam
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Homework Statement



∫ 4x/(x^3+x^2+x+1) dx

The Attempt at a Solution



I really don't know where to start, you can't complete the square, the degree of the numerator is less than the denominator so you can't use long division to simplify it.

I can't really simplify the denominator as well, so I am stuck.

Help is greatly appreciated.!

Edit: I don't need you to work out the whole problem, i just need help getting started.
 
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If you will look hard at the denominator you will see that it is a geometric sum. You can replace that long expression with something simpler, which is the sum of the terms. Not sure what that would be? Look up geometric sum.

At that point maybe partial fractions will help.
 
KTiaam said:

Homework Statement



∫ 4x/(x^3+x^2+x+1) dx


The Attempt at a Solution



I really don't know where to start, you can't complete the square, the degree of the numerator is less than the denominator so you can't use long division to simplify it.

I can't really simplify the denominator as well, so I am stuck.

Help is greatly appreciated.!

Edit: I don't need you to work out the whole problem, i just need help getting started.

Try factoring the denominator. The rational root theorem says that there are only two possibilities for rational roots - and one of them does work.
 
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Solved. Thank you Mark