Integration of this trigonometry function

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the integration of a trigonometric function involving cosine, with participants exploring the feasibility of finding a closed solution.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use substitution and trigonometric identities but reports difficulties. Some participants question the setup of the problem, suggesting that a different formulation might lead to more progress.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some expressing skepticism about the original formulation and others confirming its accuracy. There is no clear consensus on the approach, but the discussion is ongoing.

Contextual Notes

There are indications that the problem may involve complexities due to the combination of polynomial and trigonometric components, which may affect the integration process.

songoku
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Homework Statement
Find
$$\int x \sqrt{1+4 \cos^2 (x)} dx$$
Relevant Equations
High School Integration:
integration by substitution
integration by part
integration of trigonometry function
Is it possible to do the integration? That is the full question

I don't know where to start, try to use ##u=\cos x## and also ##\cos^2 (x) = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cos (2x)## but failed.

Thanks
 
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WolframAlpha and I assume that there is no closed solution. The fact that ##x## occurs as polynomial and as trigonometric function (whose derivative is not the polynomial in ##x##) makes it impossible to use things like e.g. the Weierstraß substitution.
 
Last edited:
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Thank you very much fresh_42
 
Are you 100% sure you wrote the problem down right? If instead of x in the cosine you have an x2 you could make more progress. (How much progress would depend on what the new integral is)
 
Vanadium 50 said:
Are you 100% sure you wrote the problem down right? If instead of x in the cosine you have an x2 you could make more progress. (How much progress would depend on what the new integral is)
Yes 100% sure. I have re-checked several times when doing the question and before posting it here
 

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