Intensity in a Double-Slit problem?

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    Double-slit Intensity
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around understanding the intensity in a double-slit interference problem, particularly in relation to an old exam question. Participants explore the implications of the equation I = I0cos²(phi) and how it relates to intensity at points of constructive interference.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses confusion about the equation I = I0cos²(phi) and questions how to interpret it when trying to double the intensity, noting that cos²(phi) cannot equal 2.
  • Another participant suggests that the doubling of intensity occurs at points of positive interference, specifically at positions given by y = m*lambda*L/d, where m represents the order of the interference pattern.
  • It is mentioned that the intensities from two beams add up, leading to a maximum intensity of 2*I0 at points of maximum constructive interference.
  • A later reply indicates that the initial interpretation was incorrect, clarifying that the intensity at a specific point is actually one fourth of the way from the center to the first bright spot, and that the intensity equals the sum of individual intensities.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the interpretation of the intensity equation and the conditions for maximum intensity. The discussion remains unresolved, with multiple competing interpretations present.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in the assumptions made regarding the conditions for constructive interference and the specific points of intensity calculation. The mathematical steps leading to the conclusions are not fully resolved.

Newtime
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I've been looking over an old exam for one of my classes, and cannot decipher the train of thought used in solving (or method used) the problem on the last page:

http://people.physics.tamu.edu/kochar/FE/FE_Fall05_1.pdf

Specifically, for the first part, what is going on...? Firstly, I have the equation that I = I0cos^2(phi). So if I want the intensity doubled then I end up with cos^2(phi) = 2, which isn't possible? Clearly I am thinking about this in the entirely wrong way and could use some help, thanks in advance.
 
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I think it means just where there is positive interference. Which would be approximately y = m*lamba*L/d. m=1,2,3...
 
The intensities add up, so if you get intensity I_0 from one beam and the same from another beam you get 2*I_0 at the point where there is maximum constructive interference.
 
Nevermind, I figured it out.
 
kcdodd said:
I think it means just where there is positive interference. Which would be approximately y = m*lamba*L/d. m=1,2,3...

That was my first thought, but turns out it was in correct. The answer happens to be what you posted above for m=1 but all divided by 4 since the intensity equals the sum of the individual intensities and the point one fourth of the way from the center point of the interference pattern to the center point of the first bright spot - the formula you gave. if you plot the intensity function, this becomes quite clear. but thank you for your reply.
 

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