Interest of IQ (QAM) processing at receiver level

AI Thread Summary
Rebuilding an IQ signal at the receiver level is important for capturing both the amplitude and phase of a signal, which is crucial in various applications, including MW engineering. IQ demodulation allows for image rejection and single sideband reception by using a local carrier, enabling the rejection of unwanted frequencies. By employing an I/Q local oscillator and two mixers, the process converts one RF signal into two intermediate frequency signals, Iif and Qif. This method allows for synchronous digitization of the signals, effectively doubling the bandwidth of the analog-to-digital converters. Ultimately, the use of IQ processing enhances signal fidelity and bandwidth efficiency.
Ravaner
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Hello.

My question is about a specific case. Assume emitted signal ihas not been created using IQ modulation, what is the interest to rebuild an IQ signal in receiver before port-processing ?
 
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Ravaner said:
has not been created using IQ modulation
How do you generate a QAM signal without using modulated I and Q generation stages?
 
Ravaner said:
Hello.

My question is about a specific case. Assume emitted signal ihas not been created using IQ modulation, what is the interest to rebuild an IQ signal in receiver before port-processing ?

Well, the obvious reason would be that you are interested in both the amplitude AND phase of the signal.
IQ demodulation is used for all sorts of things in MW engineering; not just for QAM and other modulation schemes.
 
Thanks for your replies
 
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Ravaner said:
Thanks for your replies
If we demodulate the signal using a local carrier, IQ demodulation enables frequencies one side of the local carrier to be rejected, providing image rejection or single sideband reception.
 
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By employing an I/Q local oscillator, with two mixers, you can perform image rejection and convert one RF signal into two IF signals, Iif and Qif. Those two IFs can be synchronously digitised to generate data pairs that are phasors with two A-D converters, at half the rate needed for a single RF channel. In effect it doubles the BW of the best AtoD converters available.

So I think the answer to your question is that it enables image rejection and permits a wider bandwidth conversion.

See; RF Down Converting to I/Q Data. http://whiteboard.ping.se/SDR/IQ
 
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