Interesting calculus of variations problems?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on seeking unique calculus of variations problems for a classical mechanics project, moving beyond traditional examples like the brachistochrone and catenary. One suggested problem involves verifying that the projectile's path in a uniform gravitational field minimizes action, using a family of curves to demonstrate this. The proposed approach includes calculating the action as a function of a parameter and showing minimization occurs at a specific value. Participants are reminded to keep discussions relevant to the homework and coursework forum. The conversation emphasizes the need for innovative problem-solving in the context of calculus of variations.
Montrealist
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Hi, I would like to know if anyone has good ideas for problems involving calculus of variations, other than the classic textbook questions (brachistochrone, Fermat, catenary, etc..) that I could create as a classical mechanics class project? Thank you
 
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Montrealist said:
Hi, I would like to know if anyone has good ideas for problems involving calculus of variations, other than the classic textbook questions (brachistochrone, Fermat, catenary, etc..) that I could create as a classical mechanics class project? Thank you

How about verifying that the path of a projectile in a uniform gravitational field really does minimize the action?

Since we know the path from Newtonian mechanics is a parabola

y = h - ax2 if x is measured from the peak y=h,

it would be interesting to pick a one-parameter family of curves, say

y = h - bnxn

that has the same endpoints. Then calculate the action (the time integral of kinetic minus potential energy) as a function of n and show that it is minimized for n=2.

BBB
 
check the "structure and interpretation of classical mechanics" book (available online)
 
All discussion on such topic must be done in the HW/Coursework forum.

Zz.
 

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