Interference of Waves in a Pool: Still Surface & Heating Effects

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the phenomenon of wave interference in a pool, specifically examining the effects of two wave machines operating in opposite phases. It concludes that while it is theoretically possible to achieve a still surface through the creation of standing waves, the energy from the wave machines does not convert into thermal energy in an ideal medium. The conversation emphasizes that in a perfect scenario, the energy remains as wave energy without contributing to heating the water.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of wave mechanics and interference patterns
  • Familiarity with standing waves and their characteristics
  • Knowledge of thermal energy conversion principles
  • Basic principles of fluid dynamics in a continuous medium
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the mathematics of wave interference and standing waves
  • Investigate the principles of energy conservation in wave systems
  • Learn about thermal energy transfer in fluids
  • Study practical applications of wave machines in controlled environments
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Students of physics, engineers working with fluid dynamics, and anyone interested in the principles of wave motion and energy transfer in water systems.

philrainey
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I'm trying to increase my understanding of what happens to waves with interference so I'll ask the following question to try and do so.
If one had a pool of water with a wave machine pulling the side in and out all along one side and an identical wave machine on the other side working in another phrase can it be possible to have a still surface on the pool, and if you can does the energy from the wave machines still heat up the water just as much?
 
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No. Your energetic argument is enough, I think. The equations describing wave motion would work in an ideal, continuous medium with no thermal motion. In that case there would be no mechanism to convert the ordered wave energy into disordered thermal energy, so where would the energy go? The best you can do is a standing wave, where some points on the surface are stationary, but the parts in between go up and down without appearing to move horizontally.
 

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