Is Calculating Only the Fourier Sine Series Sufficient for f(x) = x^3 on [-1,1]?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the Fourier series representation for the function f(x) = x^3 over the interval [-1, 1]. It is established that since x^3 is an odd function, one can directly calculate the Fourier sine series without needing to compute the coefficients a0, an, and bn for the full Fourier series. The odd nature of the function ensures that the coefficients for the cosine terms (even functions) will be zero, confirming that the sine series provides a complete representation of the function in this case.

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  • Knowledge of odd and even functions in mathematical analysis
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Homework Statement



Determine a general Fourier series representation for f(x) = x^3 -1<x<1

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The Attempt at a Solution



May seem like a stupid Q, but would i have to calculate a0, an, bn or since i know that x^3 is an odd function, could jump straight into calculating the Fourier sine series for odd functions. Would that give me a general representation?
 
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looking at it one can directly jump to Fourier sine series
if you calculate all the terms initially assuming the complete Fourier representation you will find that coefficients associated with the even terms will go to zero.
so its more like using a known result.
 
Yes, you can restrict yourself to sines.

If you want you can explicitly check it, with an argument along the lines of
\int_{-1}^1 \cos(x) x^3 dx = \int_{-1}^0 \cos(x) x^3 dx + \int_0^1 \cos(x) x^3 dx = \int_0^1 \cos(-x) (-x)^3 dx + \int_0^1 \cos(x) x^3 dx = 0
because cos(-x) (-x)3 = - cos(x) x3
 
thanks.
 

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